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Evaluation of clinical efficacy of autologous gamma-globulin therapy for the patients with recalcitrant atopic dermatitis

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Diseases of the blood and blood -forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism
Registration Number
KCT0000549
Lead Sponsor
Ajou University Hospital
Brief Summary

Tweenty adult patients with severe atopic dermatitis were treated by intramuscular injection of 50 mg autologous immunoglobulin (mainly IgG with a purity = 97%) twice a week for 4 weeks. Repeated intramuscular injections of autologous immunoglobulin significantly decreased the clinical severity and serum IgE concentration in patients with severe atopic dermatitis.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria

Adult patients with recalcitrant atopic dermatitis (age = 16 years) whose clinical conditions has not been effectively controlled by current standard medical therapies (topical moisturizers, topical corticosteroids, topical calcineurin inhibitors, and oral antihistamines) for more than 2 months and who are also compatible with criteria for autologous blood donation will be recruited. Written informed consent on this study will be received from all the participating patients.

[Autologous blood donation criteria]
1) Body weight: Men =50Kg, Women = 45Kg
2) Blood Platelet: = 150,000/?
3) Hemoglobin : = 11 g/dL
4) Blood pressure: Systolic blood pressure 90 ~ 179 mmHg,
Diastolic blood pressure < 100mmHg
5) Pulse : 50 ~ 100 (time/minute)
6) Temperature : = 37.5?

Exclusion Criteria

Exclusion criteria
1) Patients under the age of 16 year.
2) Patients who are unable to agree on their own (emergency patients, patients with mental disability, patients with limited capacity to consent due to stroke or delirium caused by diabetes).
3) Patients with severe disease whose expected survival duration is less than 3 months.
4) Pregnancy or planned pregnancy within 1 year
5) Skin condition not appropriate for blood sampling and transfusion

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional Study
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Standardized clinical severity scoring system for atopic dermatitis (SCORAD) values measured before and after the treatment at 1 or 4 week intervals
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Blood test parameters (serum immunoglobulin, allergen-specific IgE, IgG autoantibodies, serum eosinophil cationic protein, cytokine, etc) ;Requirement for medication measured before and after the treatment at 1 or 4 week intervals ;QOL measured before and after the treatment at 1 or 4 week intervals
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