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Nasal Mucin Oral Supplementation Treatment Respiratory Inflammation Using PUFA in Cystic Fibrosis (CF) Patients

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Cystic Fibrosis
Dietary Modification
Registration Number
NCT01329172
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Lille
Brief Summary

Background :

Cystic fibrosis (CF) patients are prone to recurrent pulmonary infection have different secreted mucin pattern from healthy subjects. Long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids have been shown to influence survival and MUC5B expression in mice model of chronic pulmonary infection.

Method :

To study the impact of LCPUFA n-3 on MUC5B expression (mRNA level by RT-PCR) collected in airway epithelial cells obtained by nasal brushing. The secondary aim is to assess : MUC1, MUC2, MUC4, MUC5AC, MUC7 expression (mRNA level) in airway epithelial cells obtained by nasal brushing; Lund-Kennedy score; TNK-alpha, IL-6, IL-8 in blood plasma. This study is a double parallel, controlled double blind, randomized clinical trial : LCPUFA n-3 (1 g/day) vs placebo for 6 weeks. 30 subjects will be included in this study. Primary and secondary study end point will be assessed two times: before randomization and after 60 days of treatment.

Statistical analysis :

Treatment group and placebo will be compared using U-Mann-Whitney, intention to treat and per protocol.

Detailed Description

Primary Outcome Measure : Mucin MUC5B (mRNA level) in native airway epithelial cells obtained by nasal brushing

Secondary Outcome Measures : Mucin MUC1, MUC2, MUC4, MUC5AC, MUC7 (mRNA level) in native airway epithelial cells obtained by nasal brushing.

Lund-Kennedy score TNF-alpha, IL-6, IL-8 in plasma

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
7
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria
  • Awaiting transplantation
  • Patients on anticoagulants
  • Contraindication to supplementation with polyunsaturated fatty acids
  • Taking antibiotics in progress ( less than 15 days)
  • Taking anti- inflammatory ongoing (more than one week per month , steroids , or nonsteroidal )

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Expression of Mucin "MUC5B" by measurement of messenger Ribo Nucleic Acid (mRNA) level in native airway epithelial cells obtained by nasal brushingbaseline and 2 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mucin MUC1, MUC2, MUC4, MUC5AC, MUC7 (mRNA level) in native airway epithelial cells obtained by nasal brushing. Lund-Kennedy score TNF-alpha, IL-6, IL-8 in plasmabaseline and two months

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Dunkerque Hospital

🇫🇷

Dunkerque, France

Lens Hospital

🇫🇷

Lens, France

Clinical Investigation center

🇫🇷

Lille, France

Dunkerque Hospital
🇫🇷Dunkerque, France

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