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Nasally Delivered Pulmozyme for Sinusitis in Cystic Fibrosis

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Sinusitis
Cystic Fibrosis
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00416182
Lead Sponsor
University of Vermont
Brief Summary

Chronic sinusitis is a frequent complication in cystic fibrosis. The aim of this study is to determine whether Pulmozyme(dornase alfa) would maintain sinus health (compared to placebo) in patients with cystic fibrosis who have recently undergone sinus surgery.

Detailed Description

AIM: To evaluate the effectiveness of Pulmozyme(dornase alfa) in decreasing post-operative sinusitis symptoms in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF)

PROCEDURES: 20 patients with CF will be randomized to receive either Pulmozyme or placebo via nasal inhalation daily for 12 months. Consent will be obtained following surgery and treatment will begin 1 week post-operatively.

Monitoring will include examination and recording of adverse effects and follow up weekly for one month and then at 2.5, 6, 9 and 12 months.

Outcome measures will include ciliary function testing, pulmonary function testing, sinus questionnaires and CT scan.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
16
Inclusion Criteria
  • Clinical and laboratory diagnosis of cystic fibrosis
  • Age greater than or equal to 5 years
  • Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) greater than or equal to 40% predicted
  • Sinus surgery within one week of enrollment
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnancy
  • Intolerance of orally inhaled Pulmozyme (dornase alfa)
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PulmozymePulmozyme (dornase alfa)2.5 mg Pulmozyme (dornase alfa) delivered intranasally once daily
placeboPlacebo2.5 mg/2mL placebo administered intranasally once daily
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Improvement in Appearance of Nasal Passages/Sinusesbaseline and 1 year

periodic endoscopic photos of sinuses by ear-nose-throat (ENT) surgeon. The scale for scoring severity of disease ranges from 0 (best possible outcome) to 2 (worst possible outcome).

independent blinded scoring by 2 surgeons difference in scores pre and post are reported (1 year minus baseline)

Computed Tomography Evidence of Less Sinus Diseasebaseline and 1 year

compare sinus CT pre-op (baseline) to one year after initiation of study drug Difference in pre and post scores by Lund-McKay scoring system are reported (1 year minus baseline) The Lund-Mackay scoring system was used to evaluate the extent and severity of sinusitis. The scale ranges from 0 (best possible outcome with complete lucency of all sinuses) to 24 (worst possible outcome with complete opacification of all sinuses)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Chronic Sinusitis Survey Scorebaseline and 1 year

pre-surgery and end of trial (12 months) Reduction in scores (baseline minus 1 year) are recorded The chronic sinusitis survey consists of 6 questions, ranges from 0-24, a lower score indicates the best possible outcome.

Pulmonary Functionbaseline and 1 year

prior to surgery and end of study spirometry as measured by forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) percent predicted. The change over the course of the study (1 year minus baseline) is reported. A higher value indicates a better outcome.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Fletcher Allen Health Care

🇺🇸

Burlington, Vermont, United States

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