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Daylight Photodynamic Therapy for Actinic Keratosis and Skin Field Cancerization

Not Applicable
Conditions
Actinic Keratosis
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03013647
Lead Sponsor
University of Sao Paulo General Hospital
Brief Summary

Twenty patients with multiple actinic keratosis on the face will be enrolled in the study and will be treated with Daylight Photodynamic therapy.

Before and after skin biopsies will be performed, for histological and immunohistochemical analysis.

Detailed Description

Twenty patients with multiple thin actinic keratosis (AK) on the face will be included in the study. They will be informed of the procedure in detail and sign a consent form.

Digital photographs will be done in a standardized way. Prior to treatment, all patients will undergo 2 skin biopsies under local anesthesia and with a 2 mm punch biopsy. One biopsy will be done over an AK lesion and the other in an area with no apparent AK (field cancerization).

The patients will be treated with Daylight Photodynamic Therapy, following these steps:

1. mild curettage of the AK lesions

2. application of a chemical sunscreen with sun protection factor (SPF) 30

3. application of methyl Aminolevulinate cream (Metvix R, Galderma Laboratories)

4. exposition to daylight, for 120 minutes

5. cleaning of the face

Three months after treatment, two new skin biopsies will be collected, 1cm away from the initial biopsies. On the same date, new photographs will be made following the same standards as pre-treatment photographs.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria

-multiple (at least five) actinic keratosis on the face, grades I and II

Exclusion Criteria
  • phototypes IV, V and VI
  • patients treated for actinic keratosis up to 6 months before
  • history of allergy to methyl aminolevulinate
  • history of photoallergy
  • pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Actinic KeratosisMethyl AminolevulinateTwenty patients with multiple thin AK on the face will be treated with Daylight Photodynamic Therapy with methyl aminolevulinate Skin biopsies before and after treatment will be performed in an AK lesion and in a field cancerization area.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical improvement3 months after treatment

Counting of Actinic keratosis

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Histological changes3 months after treatment

Histopathologic analysis in skin biopsies

immunochemistry changes3 months after treatment

immunochemistry analysis in skin biopsies

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hospital das Clinicas

🇧🇷

Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil

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