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Novel BIochemical Markers for Predicting Type 2 NEurological Complications of Surgical Coronary Revascularization (BINER)

Completed
Conditions
Neurological Complication of Procedure (Disorder)
Interventions
Other: exposure to type 2 neurological complications
Registration Number
NCT03493256
Lead Sponsor
Collegium Medicum w Bydgoszczy
Brief Summary

In this single center prospective cohort study a total of 100 patients scheduled for elective off-pump CABG will be recruited. They will be allocated to one study and one control group according to the presence or absence of postoperative type 2 neurological complications. The two groups will be compared in terms of serum concentrations of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), neuroserpin (NSP), phosphorylated axonal neurofilament subunit H (pNfH) and visinin-like protein 1 (VILIP-1) at the time of skin incision and closure as well as 24 hours and 7 days following surgery. Diagnostic performance of these markers for predicting type 2 neurological complications of off-pump CABG will be assessed.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients scheduled for elective off-pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG)
Exclusion Criteria
  • neurological or psychiatric disorders
  • alcohol or drug abuse
  • preoperative left ventricular ejection fraction of less than 30%
  • extracranial carotid artery stenosis of more than 70%
  • scoring below age- and education-adjusted cut-off values in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)
  • scoring over seven points on the subscales of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
type 2 neurological complications presentexposure to type 2 neurological complicationsThe group of patients diagnosed with postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) or postoperative delirium (POD), or both concurrently.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Assessment of serum GFAP concentration (ng/ml) changes.GFAP concentrations will be measured preoperatively (at the time of initial skin incision), at the completion of surgery (at the time of skin closure) as well as 24 hours and 7 days following off-pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG).

Comparison of patients with and without type 2 neurological complications in respect to changes from baseline concentration of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP).

Assessment of serum pNfH concentration (ng/ml) changes.pNfH concentrations will be measured preoperatively (at the time of initial skin incision), at the completion of surgery (at the time of skin closure) as well as 24 hours and 7 days following off-pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG).

Comparison of patients with and without type 2 neurological complications in respect to changes from baseline concentration of neuroserpin phosphorylated axonal neurofilament subunit H (pNfH).

Assessment of serum NSP concentration (ng/ml) changes.NSP concentrations will be measured preoperatively (at the time of initial skin incision), at the completion of surgery (at the time of skin closure) as well as 24 hours and 7 days following off-pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG).

Comparison of patients with and without type 2 neurological complications in respect to changes from baseline concentration of neuroserpin (NSP).

Assessment of serum VILIP-1 concentration (ng/ml) changes.VILIP-1 concentrations will be measured preoperatively (at the time of initial skin incision), at the completion of surgery (at the time of skin closure) as well as 24 hours and 7 days following off-pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG).

Comparison of patients with and without type 2 neurological complications in respect to changes from baseline concentration of visinin-like protein 1 (VILIP-1).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Cardiac Surgery, Dr Antoni Jurasz Memorial University Hospital

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Bydgoszcz, Kujawsko-Pomorskie, Poland

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