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Estimation of Perioperative Atelectasis

Completed
Conditions
Oxygenation
Atelectasis
Registration Number
NCT03352336
Lead Sponsor
Region Västmanland
Brief Summary

This study will compare an oxygenation test based on arterial blood gas analysis with computed tomography for estimating the extent of atelectasis.

Detailed Description

Computed tomography of the lungs is the gold standard for investigating the extent of atelectasis, which is common in the perioperative setting. Atelectasis increase the risk of postoperative pulmonary complications and result in pulmonary shunt, which is one of the two major causes of impaired oxygenation. The other cause is admixture of venous blood from poorly ventilated regions of the lungs. The investigators have developed an oxygenation test utilizing arterial blood gas analysis at different inspired fractions of oxygen, which may be used to distinguish between these two causes. This observational study aims to establish the agreement between computed tomography and the oxygenation test for estimating the extent of atelectasis.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) class I-II.
  • Non-abdominal day case surgery under general anesthesia.
  • Patients enrolled in study registered in ClinicalTrials with NCT ID.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Arterial oxygen saturation (SpO2) <90 % with 40% Venturi mask.
  • Unstable postoperative condition needing immediate treatment.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Atelectasis area30 min after emergence from anesthesia

Atelectasis area as studied by computed tomography

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pulmonary shunt estimated by a standardised oxygenation test30 min after emergence from anesthesia

Pulmonary shunt estimated by a standardised oxygenation test using

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Västmanlands sjukhus Köping

🇸🇪

Köping, Västmanland, Sweden

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