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The use of simultaneous electroencephalography (EEG) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to monitor the effects of ketamine and midazolam on brain activity

Completed
Conditions
Healthy volunteers: Anaesthetic sedation
Neurological - Studies of the normal brain and nervous system
Anaesthesiology - Anaesthetics
Registration Number
ACTRN12616000281493
Lead Sponsor
The University of Auckland
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

*Participant is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study
*In the Investigators’ opinion, is able and willing to comply with all study requirements

Exclusion Criteria

*Cardiovascular conditions including abnormal heart rate and blood pressure checked at screening.
*Participants who have participated in another research study involving an investigational product in the past 12 weeks.
*History of psychosis or personality disorder.
*Any unstable medical or neurologic condition.
*Substance abuse or dependence in previous 6 months.
*Any history of abuse of ketamine or benzodiazepenes.
*Contraindication to the use of ketamine/midazolam according to manufacturer guidelines.
*Body-weight <50kg or >120kg.
*BMI <18.5 or > 30
* Failure of the Health Questionnaire section of the Anaesthesia assessment patient questionnaire”.
*Any other condition judged by the treating clinician as likely to impact on the ability of the participant to complete the study.
*Regular use of any medication deemed to be contraindicating as judged by the attending study physicians (e.g. benzodiazepenes / sedatives / sleeping agents / NMDA antagonists).
*Inability to speak or read English.
*Contraindications for MRI scanning
*Needle phobia
*History of claustrophobia

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Power spectral density of the EEG[0-10 minutes post administration]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Functional connectivity measured with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)[0-10 minutes post administration]
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