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Development of a Telephone-based Continuation Treatment for Patients With Chronic Depression.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Depressive Disorder
Interventions
Behavioral: phone calls 30 min
Behavioral: phone calls 50 min
Registration Number
NCT02397850
Lead Sponsor
University of Zurich
Brief Summary

There is a high risk for relapse in people suffering from depression. Studies indicate that the continuation of an acute psychotherapeutic treatment can reduce the likelihood of relapse. Therefore, this pilot study is aimed to investigate the feasibility of a continuation psychotherapy over 6 months, to support people suffering from chronic forms of depression in their daily life. The investigated continuation therapy itself includes about one telephone call per month (therapist - patient), focussing on the integration of strategies into the patient's daily routine. The patients receive either 30 minutes or 50 minutes phone calls. On the one hand, these phone calls are supported by a workbook for patients containing psychoeducative elements, strategies and exercises. On the other hand, the therapist's work is based on a manual containing several modules and strategies. Both tools (workbook, manual) are understood as a framework, using the appropriate sections according to the patient's needs. As a result, the patients receive a continuation treatment which is appropriate and adapted to their individual situation.

The main purpose of this pilot study is to evaluate the feasibility of a telephone based psychotherapeutic continuation treatment with a small sample of 20 patients suffering from chronic depression. In case of promising results the effectiveness of this kind of treatment is going to be investigated within a comparative trial (including face-to-face intervention, no intervention).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
7
Inclusion Criteria
  • Written informed consent
  • Diagnosis of chronic (300.4) or recurrent (296.31-3) depression (according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition)
  • Currently in partial or full remission
  • Previous psychotherapy (acute treatment; some kind of cognitive-behavioral therapy)
  • adequate knowledge of German language
  • in case of taking antidepressants: long-term and stable dosage (with unchanged taking since 3 months at least)
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Exclusion Criteria
  • acute suicidality
  • psychotic symptoms
  • severe cognitive impairments
  • in case of taking antidepressants: anticipated stopping medication within treatment period (6 months)
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
30 min or 50 minphone calls 50 minPatients receive either seven 30 minutes or 50 minutes phone calls over 6 months (psychotherapy/continuation treatment)
30 min or 50 minphone calls 30 minPatients receive either seven 30 minutes or 50 minutes phone calls over 6 months (psychotherapy/continuation treatment)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
change of depressive symptoms from baseline to posttreatment6 months

assessed by the Patient Health Questionnaire

number of patients dropping out of treatment6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

UniversitätsSpital Zürich Klinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie Ambulatorium

🇨🇭

Zurich, Switzerland

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