MedPath

Effect of Co-administration Lidocaine and Dexmedetomidine on Quality of Recovery

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Lidocaine
Quality of Recovery(QoR-40), Preoperative and Postoperative
Dexmedetomidine
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04706767
Lead Sponsor
Anqing Municipal Hospital
Brief Summary

BACKGROUND: Some studies have revealed that intravenous (IV) lidocaine or dexmedetomidine might improve the quality of recovery undergoing laparoscopic surgery. The investigators investigated whether co-administration lidocaine and dexmedetomidine could better improve the the quality of recovery after laparoscopic total hysterectomy.

METHODS: One hundred and forty-four women with elective laparoscopic total hysterectomy were randomly divided into four groups: Patients in group L received a bolus infusion of lidocaine (2%; 1.5 mg/kg over 10 min before the induction of anesthesia), and then lidocaine was infused at a rate of 1.5 mg/kg/h until close the pneumoperitoneum. Patients in group D received a bolus infusion of dexmedetomidine (0.5 µg/kg over 10 min before the induction of anesthesia), and then dexmedetomidine was infused at a rate of 0.4 μg/kg/h until close the pneumoperitoneum. Patients in group LD received a bolus infusion of lidocaine (2%; 1.5 mg/kg) and dexmedetomidine (0.5 µg/kg) over 10 min before the induction of anesthesia, and then lidocaine and dexmedetomidine were infused at a rate of 1.5 mg/kg/h and 0.4 µg/kg/h until close the pneumoperitoneum, respectively. Patients in group C received the same volume of normal saline 10 min before the induction of anesthesia, and then normal saline (0.9%) was continuously infused in an equal volume until close the pneumoperitoneum. Primary outcome was the quality of recovery (QoR-40) at 1 day prior to sugery, 1 day after sugery, and 2 days after sugery. The secondary outcomes included perioperative remifentanil consumption, postoperative VAS scores, the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting, postoperative rescue analgesics and anti-emetics, recovery time, extubation time, and Ramsay sedation scale at 5 min, 10min, 30 min, 60 min after extubation.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
160
Inclusion Criteria
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical statusⅠand Ⅱ
  • Scheduled for elective laparoscopic total hysterectomy
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of allergy to local anesthetics
  • BMI>30
  • Severe respiratory disease
  • Renal or hepatic insufficiency
  • History of preoperative opioids medication and psychiatric
  • preoperative bradycardia
  • preoperative atrioventricular block

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Effect of Lidocaine infusion on Quality of RecoveryDexmedetomidine infusion-
Effect of Dexmedetomidine infusion on Quality of RecoveryDexmedetomidine infusion-
Effect of Lidocaine infusion on Quality of RecoveryLidocaine infusion-
Effect of saline infusion on Quality of RecoveryLidocaine infusion-
Effect of Co-administration Lidocaine and Dexmedetomidine on Quality of RecoveryDexmedetomidine infusion-
Effect of Co-administration Lidocaine and Dexmedetomidine on Quality of RecoveryLidocaine infusion-
Effect of Lidocaine infusion on Quality of RecoverySaline infusion-
Effect of Co-administration Lidocaine and Dexmedetomidine on Quality of RecoveryCo-administration Lidocaine and Dexmedetomidine-
Effect of saline infusion on Quality of RecoveryDexmedetomidine infusion-
Effect of Co-administration Lidocaine and Dexmedetomidine on Quality of RecoverySaline infusion-
Effect of Dexmedetomidine infusion on Quality of RecoveryLidocaine infusion-
Effect of Lidocaine infusion on Quality of RecoveryCo-administration Lidocaine and Dexmedetomidine-
Effect of Dexmedetomidine infusion on Quality of RecoveryCo-administration Lidocaine and Dexmedetomidine-
Effect of saline infusion on Quality of RecoveryCo-administration Lidocaine and Dexmedetomidine-
Effect of Dexmedetomidine infusion on Quality of RecoverySaline infusion-
Effect of saline infusion on Quality of RecoverySaline infusion-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of recovery scores(QoR-40)1 day after operation

Our primary outcome was Quality of recovery scores(QoR-40) 1 day after operation

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Intraoperative remifentanil total doseIntraoperative

Secondary Outcome Measure was remifentanil total dose during the perioperative period

Pain visual analogue scale scoresThe first 24 hours after operation

Secondary Outcome Measure was pain visual analogue scale scores

The length of post-anesthesiacare unit stayImmediately after the surgery

Secondary Outcome Measure was the length of post-anesthesiacare unit stay

Recovery timeImmediately after the surgery

Secondary Outcome Measure was recovery time

The consumption of sufentanilThe first 24 hours after operation

Secondary Outcome Measure was consumption of sufentanil

Extubation timeImmediately after the surgery

Secondary Outcome Measure was extubation time

PONV scoresThe first 24 hours after operation

Secondary Outcome Measure was PONV scores

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Anqing Hospital Anesthesiology

🇨🇳

Anqing, Anhui, China

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath