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Pain relief after major abdominal surgery in a resource-poor-environment: a comparison of two methods (spinal injection of morphine plus bupivacaine versus intravenous and subcutaneous injection of morphine)

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Health Condition 1: null- Major abdominal surgery under general anesthesia
Registration Number
CTRI/2014/06/004683
Lead Sponsor
Medical College Kolkata
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
92
Inclusion Criteria

Patients between 18 and 60 years of age of ASA physical status 1, 2, 3 undergoing general anesthesia for major abdominal surgery.

Exclusion Criteria

Patients having absolute contraindications for spinal anesthesia, systemic or intrathecal morphine; pregnancy; advanced cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease, renal disease or liver disease, with functional class worse than NYHA grade 2; circulatory shock; ASA physical status 4 or worse.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The failure rate of adequate pain control (proportion of patients with pain intensity on NRS of more than 3/10)Timepoint: First 24 hours postoperative period
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Adverse effectsTimepoint: Intraoperative period and first 48 hours postoperative period.
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