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Safety Study of Calcineurin Inhibitor Free GvHD Prophylaxis in Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation

Phase 1
Conditions
Hematologic Diseases
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00856505
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital Freiburg
Brief Summary

In stem cell transplantation as treatment for malignant diseases, calcineurin inhibitors like cyclosporine A are commonly used to prevent tissue destruction (GvHD) by activated donor immune cells. The hypothesis for this study is, that replacing calcineurin inhibitors by everolimus and mycophenolate as GvHD prophylaxis not only reduces toxicity of the treatment but also improves tolerance induction of the donor T cells toward the host, eventually increasing the safety of stem cell transplantation.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
38
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of hematologic malignancies, indicated for allogeneic stem cell transplantation:

  • acute myeloid leukemia (AML), in CR1, ≥ CR2, primary refractory, relapse

  • chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), in chronic phase, in acceleration or blast crisis

  • myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), RA/RARS (transfusion dependent), RAEB, RAEB-t and CMML

  • Lymphoma:

    • plasmocytoma
    • immunocytoma (M. Waldenström)
    • chronic-lymphatic leukemia (CLL)
    • additional low and high grade Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
  • Hodgkins disease

  • HLA-matched (HLA-A, -B, -DRB1) related or unrelated donor available

  • Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria
  • CNS involvement by underlying disease
  • Pulmonary disease with VC < 55%, DLCO < 40%
  • Cardiac ejection fraction < 30%, uncontrollable arrhythmia
  • Creatinin > 1,5 mg/dl or Creatinin-Clearance < 30 ml/min
  • Bilirubin > 2 mg/dl
  • Active Hepatitis B or C
  • HIV serologic positive
  • Pregnancy and lactation
  • Pre-menstrual women without medical safe contraception
  • Participation on another clinical trial in between 30 days before start or during the study only if the clinical trial interferes with the outcome measures.
  • Known allergy to study medication or ingredients of the formulation
  • Drug- or alcohol abuse
  • Non-compliance

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Everolimus and mycophenolate sodiumEverolimus and mycophenolate sodiumCombination of experimental immunosuppressants for GvHD prophylaxis
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Toxicity according to CTCAE v3.0after 100 days and one year after treatment start
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hematopoietic engraftmentday 30 after stem cell transplantation
Incidence of acute and chronic GvHDone year after stem cell transplantation
Progression free survivalDay 100 and one year after stem cell transplantation
Overall survivalday 100 and one year after stem cell transplantation

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Medical Center, Division Hematology/Oncology

🇩🇪

Freiburg, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany

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