Cervical Stabilization Exercises Improved Pain, Disability, and Physical Impairments in University Violinists With Nonspecific Neck Pain
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Neck Pain
- Sponsor
- National Cheng Kung University
- Enrollment
- 24
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Changes in self-reported neck pain: Numeric Rating Scale
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 2 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of a 6-week cervical stabilization exercise program in university violin players with chronic nonspecific neck pain.
Investigators
YI-JU TSAI
Associate Professor
National Cheng Kung University
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •duration of playing the instrument longer than 5 years
- •practicing the violin more than 5 hours/week
- •constant neck pain for more than 3 months or at least 2 pain episodes in the last 3 months
Exclusion Criteria
- •previous surgery in the neck and shoulder regions
- •current participation in a structured exercises program
- •current treatment for neck and shoulder pain
- •red flags suggesting of cancer, infection, vascular insufficiency, and etc. during history taking
- •neurological symptoms of the upper extremities during screening tests (e.g. Spurling test and upper limb tension tests)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Changes in self-reported neck pain: Numeric Rating Scale
Time Frame: Pre-test 1 (week 0), Pre-test 2 (week 4) and Post-test (week 10)
Measured by the Numeric Rating Scale (min 0-max 10, better outcome 0 worst outcome 10)
Changes in neck disability
Time Frame: Pre-test 1 (week 0), Pre-test 2 (week 4) and Post-test (week 10)
Measured by the Neck Disability Index (10-item questionnaire, each item scored from 0 to 5, result expressed as percentage, better outcome 0 worst outcome 100%)
Secondary Outcomes
- Changes in deep neck flexors function(Pre-test 1 (week 0), Pre-test 2 (week 4) and Post-test (week 10))
- Changes in cervical muscle endurance(Pre-test 1 (week 0), Pre-test 2 (week 4) and Post-test (week 10))
- Changes in cervical joint position sense(Pre-test 1 (week 0), Pre-test 2 (week 4) and Post-test (week 10))
- Changes in upper body posture(Pre-test 1 (week 0), Pre-test 2 (week 4) and Post-test (week 10))