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Nicardipine and Labetalol Effects on Cerebral Hemodynamics in Preeclampsia

Conditions
Preeclampsia Severe
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: optic nerve sheath measurement and transcranial doppler
Registration Number
NCT03761888
Lead Sponsor
Hopital Antoine Beclere
Brief Summary

Realization of transcranial doppler and optic nerve sheath in severe preeclamptic patients to evaluate the impact of nicardipine and labetalol on cerebral hemodynamics.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Aged up to 18 years
  • patient with severe preeclampsia defined by Systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg after 20 weeks of amenorrhea, associated with neurologic troubles, eclampsia of epigastric pain.
  • Decision by clinician to introduce an antihypertensive therapy by oral route : either labetalol or nicardipine
Exclusion Criteria
  • history of intracranial expansive processus, surgery or vascular disease
  • infectious state on probe placement
  • unilateral anophthalmia

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Labetaloloptic nerve sheath measurement and transcranial dopplerPatients who will receive labetalol in IV route in first intention
Nicardipineoptic nerve sheath measurement and transcranial dopplerPatients who will receive nicardipine in IV route in first intention
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change of values obtained by ultrasonography optic nerve sheath measurement from baseline to 2 hours post starting infusion of nicardipine or labetalol.just before treatment and 2 hours after

Variation of values will be studied during a 2 hour time period, starting just before administration of either labetalol or nicardipine by i.v. route

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
proportion of optic nerve sheath up to 5.8 mm in each groupjust before treatment and at 30 minutes to 60 minutes, 2 hours to 3 hours and 6 hours to 8 hours

values are obtained by ultrasonography

variation of diastolic and systolic velocities in middle cerebral artery before and after administration of either labetalol or nicardipine by i.v. routejust before treatment and at 30 minutes to 60 minutes, 2 hours to 3 hours and 6 hours to 8 hours

values are obtained by transcranial doppler

variation of PI in middle cerebral artery before and after administration of either labetalol or nicardipine by i.v. routejust before treatment and at 30 minutes to 60 minutes, 2 hours to 3 hours and 6 hours to 8 hours

values are obtained by transcranial doppler

proportion of pathologic PI in middle cerebral artery in each groupjust before treatment and at 30 minutes to 60 minutes, 2 hours to 3 hours and 6 hours to 8 hours

values are obtained by transcranial doppler

values of optic nerve sheath diameter in each groupAt 30 minutes to 60 minutes and 6 hours to 8 hours

values are obtained by ultrasonography

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hôpital Béclère

🇫🇷

Clamart, France

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