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临床试验/NCT05096143
NCT05096143已完成不适用

A Cohort Study to Compare the Hospitalization Between Naive Sacubitril/Valsartan and Naive ACEi/ARBs Heart Failure Patients With Reduced Ejection Fraction Using Secondary US Electronic Health Records Data

Novartis Pharmaceuticals1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 42,269 人开始时间: 2020年6月3日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
42,269
试验地点
1
主要终点
Rate of Heart Failure (HF) hospitalizations events for both Naive sacubitril/valsartan HFrEF patients and Naive ACEi/ARB Heart Failure with reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF) patients

研究概览

简要总结

A non-interventional retrospective cohort study conducted to compare the naive sacubitril/valsartan Heart Failure with reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF) patient population to a matched naive ACEi/ARB HFrEF patient population.

详细描述

This was a non-interventional retrospective cohort study using the US secondary EHR dataset, Optum EHR, to compare the naive sacubitril/valsartan HFrEF patient population (aged ≥ 18 years) to a matched naive ACEi/ARB HFrEF patient population.

The study comprised of the following periods:

Identification period: 01-Jul-2015 to 31-Mar-2019

Study period

  • 01-Jul-2014 to 31-Mar-2020 for primary objective and secondary objective 2 to 6.
  • 01-Jul-2008 to 30-Sep-2020 for secondary objective 1.

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Cohort
时间视角
Retrospective

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 85 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Sacubitril/valsartan incident cohort Included patients
  • Prescribed sacubitril/valsartan within the identification period (01-July-2015 to 31-Mar-2019), that had non-missing gender and year of birth data.
  • With at least one ICD-9-CM or ICD-10-CM code for diagnosis of HF within one-year prior to date of first prescription of sacubitril/valsartan (index date), and are treated as part of the integrated delivery network.
  • With first month active 365 days prior to index and last date active was greater than or equal to (≥) index, and the month of provider source data was greater than the final date of patient follow-up.
  • That were ≥18 years old at index date.
  • With a valid LVEF value ≤40%, prior to index (index date included).
  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) and Angiotensin II receptor antagonist (ARB) incident cohort
  • Included patient:
  • Prescribed ACEi or ARBs within the identification period (01-Jul-2015 to 31-Mar-2019), that had non-missing gender and year of birth data.
  • With at least one ICD-9-CM or ICD-10-CM code for diagnosis of HF within one-year prior to date of first prescription of ACEi or ARB (index date), and were treated as part of the integrated delivery network.
  • With first month active 365 days prior to index and last date active was ≥ index, and the month of provider source data is greater than the final date of patient follow-up.
  • That were ≥ 18 years old at index date.
  • With a valid LVEF value ≤ 40%, prior to index (index date included).

排除标准

  • Sacubitril/valsartan incident cohort
  • Excluded patients for the primary objective and secondary objective 2 to 6:
  • Patients who were prescribed sacubitril/valsartan within one-year prior to index date.
  • Patients who were prescribed ACEi or ARBs, within one-year prior to index date (index date included).
  • Exclude patients for secondary objective 1:
  • Patients who were prescribed sacubitril/valsartan prior to index date.
  • Patients who were prescribed ACEi or ARBs prior to index date (index date included).
  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) and Angiotensin II receptor antagonist (ARB) incident cohort
  • Exclude patients for the primary objective and secondary objective 2 to 6:
  • Patients who were prescribed ACEi or ARBs within one-year prior to index date.
  • Patients who were prescribed sacubitril/valsartan within one-year prior to index date (index date included).
  • Which had a valid sacubitril/valsartan prescription that enables inclusion in the sacubitril/valsartan cohort.
  • Exclude patients for secondary objective 1:
  • Patients who were prescribed ACEi or ARBs prior to index date.
  • Patients who were prescribed sacubitril/valsartan prior to index date (index date included).
  • Which had a valid sacubitril/valsartan prescription that enables inclusion in the sacubitril/valsartan cohort

研究组 & 干预措施

Naive Sacubitril/valsartan

Participants who were prescribed with Naive Sacubitril/valsartan

干预措施: Sacubitril/valsartan (Drug)

Naive ACEi/ARB

Participants who were prescribed with Naive Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors/Angiotensin II receptor antagonists (ACEi/ARB)

干预措施: ACEi/ARB (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Rate of Heart Failure (HF) hospitalizations events for both Naive sacubitril/valsartan HFrEF patients and Naive ACEi/ARB Heart Failure with reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF) patients

时间窗: through study completion, maximum 5 years

Heart failure hospitalizations were defined by ICD-9-CM (The International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification) and ICD-10-CM (International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision, Clinical Modifier) codes for HF listed within the primary diagnoses associated with a hospitalization that occurred during the follow-up period.

次要结局

  • Time to first all-cause hospitalizations events between Naive sacubitril/valsartan HFrEF patients and Naive ACEi/ARB HFrEF patients(through study completion, maximum 5 years)
  • Rate of HF hospitalizations events for both Truly naive sacubitril/valsartan HFrEF patients and Truly naive ACEi/ARB HFrEF patients(through study completion, maximum 5 years)
  • Time to first HF hospitalization for both Naive sacubitril/valsartan HFrEF patients and Naive ACEi/ARB HFrEF patients(through study completion, maximum 5 years)
  • Rate of HF hospitalizations or Emergency room (ER) visits for both Naive sacubitril/valsartan HFrEF patients and Naive ACEi/ARB HFrEF patients(through study completion, maximum 5 years)
  • Time to first HF hospitalization or HF ER visit for both Naive sacubitril/valsartan HFrEF patients and Naive ACEi/ARB HFrEF patients(through study completion, maximum 5 years)
  • Rate of all-cause hospitalizations events between Naive sacubitril/valsartan HFrEF patients and Naive ACEi/ARB HFrEF patients(through study completion, maximum 5 years)
  • Rates of cardiovascular hospitalization events between Naive sacubitril/valsartan HFrEF patients and Naive ACEi/ARB HFrEF patients(through study completion, maximum 5 years)

研究者

申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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