Effectiveness of Entresto (Sacubitril/Valsartan) in Japanese Patients With Hypertension

Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Registration Number
NCT06604897
Lead Sponsor
Novartis
Brief Summary

This study is a non-interventional, secondary use of data, retrospective, cohort study, and the data to be extracted in this study will be used as secondary use of collected patient information in the database (Japan Medical Data Survey \[JAMDAS\]) owned by M3 Inc. JAMDAS is a database that aggregates medical information and is constructed mainly from electr...

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1405
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Patients Achieving the Guideline-recommended Blood Pressure (BP)Up to approximately 12 weeks (the BP measurement timepoint closest to 8 weeks between weeks 8 and 12)

The Japanese Society of Hypertension Guidelines for the Management of Hypertension (JSH 2019) will be used to establish systolic and diastolic blood pressure goals.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Patients Achieving the Guideline-recommended Blood Pressure (BP) per BP CategoryUp to approximately 12 weeks (the BP measurement timepoint closest to 8 weeks between weeks 8 and 12)

The Japanese Society of Hypertension Guidelines for the Management of Hypertension (JSH 2019) will be used to establish systolic and diastolic blood pressure goals.

BP categories:

* Grade I: 140-159/90-99 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)

* Grade II: 160-179/100-109 mmHg

* Grade III: 180/110 mmHg or greater

Percentage of Patients Achieving the Guideline-recommended BP Categorized by Number of Antihypertensive Medicines Taken Before Starting Sacubitril/ValsartanUp to approximately 12 weeks (the BP measurement timepoint closest to 8 weeks between weeks 8 and 12)

The Japanese Society of Hypertension Guidelines for the Management of Hypertension (JSH 2019) will be used to establish systolic and diastolic blood pressure goals.

Number of antihypertensive medicines taken before starting sacubitril/valsartan categories: 0, 1, 2, 3-4, and 5 or more.

Percentage of Patients Achieving the Guideline-recommended BP Categorized by Antihypertensive Drug Classes Prescribed With Sacubitril/ValsartanUp to approximately 12 weeks (the BP measurement timepoint closest to 8 weeks between weeks 8 and 12)

The Japanese Society of Hypertension Guidelines for the Management of Hypertension (JSH 2019) will be used to establish systolic and diastolic blood pressure goals.

Antihypertensive drug classes include:

* Calcium channel blockers (CCB)

* Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors

* Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs)

* Diuretics
...

Percentage of Patients Achieving the Guideline-recommended BP Categorized by Patient CharacteristicsUp to approximately 12 weeks (the BP measurement timepoint closest to 8 weeks between weeks 8 and 12)

The Japanese Society of Hypertension Guidelines for the Management of Hypertension (JSH 2019) will be used to establish systolic and diastolic blood pressure goals.

Patient characteristics include, but are not limited to, age, gender, body mass index (BMI), comorbidities, and combinations of comorbidities.

Number of Patients Categorized by Place of ResidenceBaseline
HeightBaseline
WeightBaseline
Number of Patients Categorized by ComorbiditiesBaseline

Comorbidities include:

* Heart disease

* Diabetes

* Dyslipidemia

* Renal disease

* Cerebrovascular disease

* Other, specify

Relative Contribution of Baseline Characteristics in Achieving the Guideline-recommended BPUp to approximately 12 weeks (the BP measurement timepoint closest to 8 weeks between weeks 8 and 12)

The Japanese Society of Hypertension Guidelines for the Management of Hypertension (JSH 2019) will be used to establish systolic and diastolic blood pressure goals.

Multivariate logistic regression analysis will be used to determine the association of the following variables in achieving the guideline-recommended BP.

* Age

* Gender

* Comorbidities
...

Persistence on Sacubitril/ValsartanUp to 16 weeks

Proportion of patients remaining on treatment with sacubitril/valsartan and proportion of patients permanently discontinuing sacubitril/valsartan during the study.

Number of Episodes of Hypotension-related EventsUp to 16 weeks

Hypotension-related events include:

* Orthostatic hypotension

* Postural hypotension

* Secondary orthostatic hypotension

* Hypertension due to the drugs

* Episodic hypotension

* Hypotension

* Vertigo

* Feeling dizzy

* Dizziness

* Sudden dizziness

* Syncope

Number of Episodes of Renal EventsUp to 16 weeks

Renal events include:

* Renal diseases

* Chronic kidney disease (CKD)

* Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) reduction of 40% or more

Number of Episodes of Dehydration-related EventsUp to 16 weeks

Dehydration-related events include:

* Dehydration

* Isotonic dehydration

Number of Episodes of Diuresis-related EventsUp to 16 weeks

Diuresis-related events include:

* Polyuria

* Idiopathic polyuria

* Frequent urination

* Nocturnal polyuria

* Nocturia

Number of Episodes of Edema or Angioedema-related EventsUp to 16 weeks

Edema or angioedema-related events include:

* Angioneurotic edema

* Quincke's edema

Percentage of Patients Treated With Sacubitril/Valsartan Achieving the Guideline-recommended BP Compared to the Percentage of Patients Treated With Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Inhibitor/Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ACEi/ARB)Up to approximately 12 weeks (the BP measurement timepoint closest to 8 weeks between weeks 8 and 12)

The Japanese Society of Hypertension Guidelines for the Management of Hypertension (JSH 2019) will be used to establish systolic and diastolic blood pressure goals.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Novartis

🇺🇸

East Hanover, New Jersey, United States

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