Study and Analysis of Biomechanical Parameters of Human Movement Based on Disability Indicators in Older Adults Based on a Multifactorial Analysis: a Cross-sectional Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 60
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Waveforms from full-body joint angles
研究概览
简要总结
Older adults develop modifications in the execution of movement that lead to impairments in activities of daily living performance. Accordingly, there is a need for technological advances in devices that assist older adults targeting improvements in parameters of movement performance that have the highest impact on the skills of daily living. Therefore, to gather the parameters of movement impacting daily living activities, the main goal of this study is to perform a comparative analysis of the biomechanical movement parameters between older adults with and without disability, performing the tasks: gait, sit-to-stand, timed up and go, quiet standing and climb and descend stairs.
This work was supported by theFundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT), [grant number 2020.05356.BD] and through R&D Units funding [UIDB/05210/2020], Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT), Portugal and the European Union.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Other
- 时间视角
- Cross Sectional
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 60 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •older adults, 60 years or over;
- •community-dwelling;
- •able to perform the tasks (gait, sit-to-stand, climb and descend stairs) independently;
排除标准
- •older adults who are institutionalized;
- •older adults who have established diagnosis of malignancy or terminal diseases with an anticipated survival of less than 1 year;
- •older adults who have stroke history, cerebral hemorrhage, head trauma, or Parkinson's disease;
- •older adults who have cognitive impairment, specifically Mini Mental State Examination (Portuguese version) score of 22 for 0 to 2 years of literacy, 24 for 3 to 6 years of literacy and 27 for more than 6 years of literacy (Morgado et al., 2009);
- •older adults who have rheumatic pathologies that interfere with the tasks performance;
- •older adults who have diabetic foot, lower limb fracture less than 6 weeks, or other related conditions;
- •older adults who have unstable cardiovascular disease, liver or renal function failure;
- •older adults who have a body mass index greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2;
- •older adults who vestibular and/or audition or vision impairments non corrected that influence the performance of tasks;
- •older adults who presence of symptoms at the time of evaluation that influences the participant performance of tasks.
结局指标
主要结局
Waveforms from full-body joint angles
时间窗: During tasks performance
Waveforms from full-body joint angles measured in degrees (°)
Waveform from lower limb joint moments
时间窗: During tasks performance
Waveform from lower limb joint moments measured in Newton-meter (kgm²/s²)
Waveform from total body energy
时间窗: During tasks performance
Waveform from total body energy measured in joules (J)
Waveform from centre of mass displacement
时间窗: During tasks performance
Waveform from centre of mass displacement in m/s
Waveform from centre of pressure displacement
时间窗: During tasks performance
Waveform from centre of pressure displacement in m/s
Waveform from full-body angular joint velocities
时间窗: During tasks performance
Waveform from angular joint velocities measured in degrees per second (°/s)
Waveform from lower body joint power
时间窗: During tasks performance
Waveform from lower body joint power measured in Watts
Waveform from full-body separate segment energy
时间窗: During tasks performance
Waveform from body segment energy un joules (J)
Waveform from lower body joint forces
时间窗: During tasks performance
Waveform from lower body joint forces measured in Newton (N)
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Juliana dos Santos Moreira
Master of Science
Polytechnic Institute of Porto