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Clinical Trials/NCT05611723
NCT05611723
Completed
N/A

Study and Analysis of Biomechanical Parameters of Human Movement Based on Disability Indicators in Older Adults Based on a Multifactorial Analysis: a Cross-sectional Study

Polytechnic Institute of Porto1 site in 1 country60 target enrollmentJune 1, 2022
ConditionsDisability

Overview

Phase
N/A
Intervention
Not specified
Conditions
Disability
Sponsor
Polytechnic Institute of Porto
Enrollment
60
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
Waveforms from full-body joint angles
Status
Completed
Last Updated
last year

Overview

Brief Summary

Older adults develop modifications in the execution of movement that lead to impairments in activities of daily living performance. Accordingly, there is a need for technological advances in devices that assist older adults targeting improvements in parameters of movement performance that have the highest impact on the skills of daily living. Therefore, to gather the parameters of movement impacting daily living activities, the main goal of this study is to perform a comparative analysis of the biomechanical movement parameters between older adults with and without disability, performing the tasks: gait, sit-to-stand, timed up and go, quiet standing and climb and descend stairs.

This work was supported by theFundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT), [grant number 2020.05356.BD] and through R&D Units funding [UIDB/05210/2020], Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT), Portugal and the European Union.

Registry
clinicaltrials.gov
Start Date
June 1, 2022
End Date
November 2, 2024
Last Updated
last year
Study Type
Observational
Sex
All

Investigators

Sponsor
Polytechnic Institute of Porto
Responsible Party
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigator

Juliana dos Santos Moreira

Master of Science

Polytechnic Institute of Porto

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • older adults, 60 years or over;
  • community-dwelling;
  • able to perform the tasks (gait, sit-to-stand, climb and descend stairs) independently;

Exclusion Criteria

  • older adults who are institutionalized;
  • older adults who have established diagnosis of malignancy or terminal diseases with an anticipated survival of less than 1 year;
  • older adults who have stroke history, cerebral hemorrhage, head trauma, or Parkinson's disease;
  • older adults who have cognitive impairment, specifically Mini Mental State Examination (Portuguese version) score of 22 for 0 to 2 years of literacy, 24 for 3 to 6 years of literacy and 27 for more than 6 years of literacy (Morgado et al., 2009);
  • older adults who have rheumatic pathologies that interfere with the tasks performance;
  • older adults who have diabetic foot, lower limb fracture less than 6 weeks, or other related conditions;
  • older adults who have unstable cardiovascular disease, liver or renal function failure;
  • older adults who have a body mass index greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2;
  • older adults who vestibular and/or audition or vision impairments non corrected that influence the performance of tasks;
  • older adults who presence of symptoms at the time of evaluation that influences the participant performance of tasks.

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Waveforms from full-body joint angles

Time Frame: During tasks performance

Waveforms from full-body joint angles measured in degrees (°)

Waveform from lower limb joint moments

Time Frame: During tasks performance

Waveform from lower limb joint moments measured in Newton-meter (kgm²/s²)

Waveform from total body energy

Time Frame: During tasks performance

Waveform from total body energy measured in joules (J)

Waveform from centre of mass displacement

Time Frame: During tasks performance

Waveform from centre of mass displacement in m/s

Waveform from centre of pressure displacement

Time Frame: During tasks performance

Waveform from centre of pressure displacement in m/s

Waveform from full-body angular joint velocities

Time Frame: During tasks performance

Waveform from angular joint velocities measured in degrees per second (°/s)

Waveform from lower body joint power

Time Frame: During tasks performance

Waveform from lower body joint power measured in Watts

Waveform from full-body separate segment energy

Time Frame: During tasks performance

Waveform from body segment energy un joules (J)

Waveform from lower body joint forces

Time Frame: During tasks performance

Waveform from lower body joint forces measured in Newton (N)

Study Sites (1)

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