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Do Phosphodiesterase 5A Inhibitors Improve Exercise Capacity in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and Pulmonary Hypertension?

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Pulmonary Hypertension
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01197469
Lead Sponsor
University of Dundee
Brief Summary

The investigators hypothesise that phosphodiesterase 5A inhibitors will improve exercise capacity in those with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and secondary pulmonary hypertension.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria
  • COPD
  • Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) <80% (FEV1/FVC <0.70)
  • Right ventricular systolic pressure (RVSP) > 30 mmHg or Pulmonary Acceleration time <120 ms
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pulmonary stenosis or echo left ventricular outflow tract obstruction

  • Left ventricular ejection fraction < 45%

  • Patients taking nitrates, nicorandil or doxazosin.

  • Drug contraindications:

    • Systolic Blood Pressure <90 mmHg
    • recent stroke
    • unstable angina
    • past history of non arteritic anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlaceboPlacebo
TadalafilTadalafil-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
6 minute walking distance3 months

The investigators will perform a baseline 6 minute walking distance (0 months) and repeat the measure at 2 months and finally at 3 months

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
B- Natriuretic Peptide (BNP)3 months

Will be measured at 0, 2 and 3 months

Diffusion lung capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO)3 months

Will be measured at 0 and 3 months

Echocardiographic measurements3 months

Will be measured at 0 and 3 months

Quality of Life3 months

The investigators will measure baseline quality of life (0 months) using St George's Respiratory Questionnaire, SF-36v2, Minnesota Heart Failure Questionnaire. These questionnaires will be repeated at 2 and 3 months (final measurement).

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Dundee

🇬🇧

Dundee, Tayside, United Kingdom

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