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A Randomized Clinical Trial of Oral Health Promotion Interventions Among Patients After Stroke

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Acute Stroke
Interventions
Other: Oral hygiene intervention
Registration Number
NCT01265043
Lead Sponsor
The University of Hong Kong
Brief Summary

The main aim of this oral health intervention project is to compare the effect of providing 1) professional oral hygiene instruction alone versus 2) professional oral hygiene instruction plus adjunctive Chlorhexidine mouth rinse versus 3) professional oral hygiene instruction plus adjunctive assisted tooth brushing and Chlorhexidine mouth rinse, on the oral health condition, the general health condition and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of patients with stroke who are receiving hospital-based rehabilitation. An additional aim is to assess potential longer term oral intervention-related health and HRQoL outcomes.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
102
Inclusion Criteria
  • Aged 50 years and over
  • Moderate to severe stroke (Barthel Index >/= 70)
  • Admitted to Rehabilitation Unit within 7 days
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with naso-gastric feeding tube
  • Edentulous patients
  • Patients with communication difficulties

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
OHI + CHX mouthrinse + assisted brushingOral hygiene interventionOral hygiene instruction, Corsodyl mouthrinse, and assisted brushing
OHIOral hygiene interventionPatients provided with oral hygiene instruction and electric toothbrush
OHI + CHX mouthrinseOral hygiene interventionPatients provided with oral hygiene instruction and Corsodyl mouthrinse
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in plaque scores over course of trialThree week in-hospital rehabilitation period
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in oral health-related quality of life over course of trialThree week in-hospital rehabilitation period
Change in gingival bleeding scores over course of trialthree week in-hospital rehabilitation period
Change in oral colonization by Staphylococcus aureus over course of trialThree week in-hospital rehabilitation period
Change in oral colonization by yeasts over course of trialThree week in-hospital rehabilitation period
Change in oral colonization by aerobic and facultatively anaerobic Gram-negative bacilli over course of trialThree week in-hospital rehabilitation period
Change in health-related quality of life over course of trialthree week in-hospital rehabilitation period

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Tung Wah Hospital

🇭🇰

Hong Kong, Hong Kong

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