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Southampton Mobility Volunteer Programme

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Physical Activity
Interventions
Other: Volunteer-led physical activity session
Registration Number
NCT02594527
Lead Sponsor
University of Southampton
Brief Summary

Physical activity levels of hospitalised older inpatients is low and this results in many adverse health outcomes. Studies have shown that interventions designed to promote increased physical activity of older inpatients using paid staff have shown improvement in physical function of older inpatients, resulting in shorter hospital stay and reduced admissions to nursing home. This study aims to assess the feasibility and acceptability of using trained volunteers to increase physical activity of older people in hospital. Volunteers will be recruited and trained to encourage older inpatients to mobilise or perform chair-based exercises. Patients will be encouraged to walk or exercise with the volunteers twice a day during their hospital stay. Quantitative analysis will be conducted on the outcome measures. Patients, volunteers and staff members will also be interviewed to assess the acceptability of the intervention. This feasibility study will help inform a future controlled trial.

Detailed Description

Background: Previous research has shown that low mobility among older people in hospital is associated with poor health outcomes including worsening physical function and increasing dependence in activities of daily living. There is evidence that the implementation by hospital staff of a mobility or exercise programme for older people in the acute care setting is feasible with promising outcomes including improvement in physical function, shorter hospital stay and reduced nursing home admissions. However employing additional therapy or nursing staff is costly and there are well-recognised shortages of suitable applicants to recruit to these posts. Many National Health Service trusts have an established volunteer workforce and in Southampton trained volunteers have successfully assisted older inpatients at mealtimes.

Objective: This study aims to assess the feasibility and acceptability of using trained volunteers to increase physical activity levels of older people in hospital.

Methods and design: The first part of this feasibility study is the development with the therapy team of a training programme, based on existing literature and best practice, to ensure competency of volunteers in mobilising patients and encouraging physical exercise. The study will be conducted on 2 wards (1 male 1 female) within the Medicine for Older People department. Eligible patients will be encouraged by volunteers to mobilise or perform chair-based exercises, depending on their mobility status, at least twice a day for about 15 minutes each session. The recruitment and retention rates of volunteers will be analysed as will the physical activity interventions they were able to effect. The recruitment of patients, their physical activity and adherence to the intervention will be studied. Qualitative interviews and focus groups will be conducted to explore the views and experiences of the patients, volunteers and health care professionals involved in this study. Participants will be characterised including the measurement of physical activity levels using a StepWatch Activity Monitor and GENEActiv accelerometer. This feasibility study is not powered to show a statistical difference in the outcome measures but data from this study will determine the sample size for future controlled trials.

Discussion: Results from this study will provide valuable information regarding the use of trained volunteers to promote physical activity among older inpatients and the practicalities of implementing the intervention throughout the whole department.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria
  • deemed appropriate by the medical team and therapists to receive a physical activity intervention by trained volunteers and able to mobilise with or without a walking aid.
Exclusion Criteria
  • patients normally resident in a nursing home, or who were immobile prior to admission;
  • patients who are in a side room for infection control reasons;
  • palliative care patients;
  • patients deemed inappropriate for the physical activity intervention by the medical or therapy teams.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Volunteer-led physical activity sessionsVolunteer-led physical activity sessionPatient will receive volunteer-led physical activity sessions twice a day during admission.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Feasibility of using trained volunteers to promote increased physical activity among hospitalised older people2 year

Number of volunteers recruited

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
GENEActiv accelerometer2 years

Mean acceleration in milligravity

Timed Up and Go test2 years
Length of hospital stay2 years
Short Form-36 General Health2 years
Acceptability of using trained volunteers to promote increased physical activity among hospitalised older people2 years

Established through interviews and focus groups among patients, volunteers and healthcare staff members.

Elderly Mobility Scale2 years
Mini-mental state examination2 years
Gait speed2 years
Barthel Index2 years
Geriatric Depression Score2 years
Discharge destination2 years
StepWatch Activity Monitor2 years

Mean step count

Euro-Qol2 years

Measure of quality of life

Incidence of thrombotic events2 years
Incidence of pressure ulcer2 years
Feasibility assessed by number of volunteers trained2 years
Feasibility study assessed by number of volunteers retained2 years

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Academic Geriatric Medicine, University of Southampton

🇬🇧

Southampton, Hampshire, United Kingdom

University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust

🇬🇧

Southampton, Hampshire, United Kingdom

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