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Clinical Trials/NCT04725370
NCT04725370
Completed
Not Applicable

Comparison of Cleft Lip and Palate Between a United States Tertiary Care Center and a Guatemalan Surgical Mission: A Cohort Study of 629 Pediatric Patients and a Survey of Risk Factors

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia1 site in 1 country629 target enrollmentOctober 30, 2017

Overview

Phase
Not Applicable
Intervention
Not specified
Conditions
Cleft Lip
Sponsor
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Enrollment
629
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
Cleft phenotype
Status
Completed
Last Updated
5 years ago

Overview

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare types of and risk factors for cleft lip and palate in a Guatemalan population to a United States population.

Detailed Description

Demographic, surgical, and cleft type data from US patients were gathered via chart review of the electronic medical record. Data from Guatemalan patients was gathered orally from patient caregivers in their native language. Consent was also given orally in the caregivers native language. All data was de-identified prior to analysis.

Registry
clinicaltrials.gov
Start Date
October 30, 2017
End Date
March 13, 2020
Last Updated
5 years ago
Study Type
Observational
Sex
All

Investigators

Responsible Party
Sponsor

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • diagnosis of isolated cleft lip and/or palate
  • scheduled for cleft-related surgery at either the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia or Smiles for Guatemala during the previously described time frames

Exclusion Criteria

  • diagnosis of a recognized medical syndrome
  • medically complex defined as having major medical problems in three or more organ systems
  • diagnosis of isolated midline cleft lip
  • diagnosis of Tessier facial cleft
  • greater than 18 years of age

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Cleft phenotype

Time Frame: pre-surgery

Presence, laterality, and completeness of cleft lip and/or palate as classified by the LAHSHAL system, data gathered by physical exam

Secondary Outcomes

  • Surgical care(pre-surgery)
  • Cleft risk factors(during the surgery)

Study Sites (1)

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