MedPath

Video Education to Improve First Time Colonoscopy Outcomes

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Colonoscopy Education
Registration Number
NCT06981650
Lead Sponsor
New York City Health and Hospitals Corporation
Brief Summary

The investigators compare video education plus standard education versus standard education for bowel preparation before a colonoscopy. The primary outcome will be the quality of bowel preparation.

Detailed Description

The investigators compare video education plus standard education versus standard education for bowel preparation before a colonoscopy and include a number of languages including English, Spanish, Russian, Haitian Creole, and Urdu. The educational content also includes psychological content based upon the Theory of Planned Behavior. The primary outcome will be the quality of bowel preparation, as measured by the Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (BBPS) score,

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
362
Inclusion Criteria

all outpatients aged 18 to 75 years scheduled for their first screening colonoscopy

Exclusion Criteria

● Contraindications for colonoscopy

  • History of bowel surgery, particularly colorectal surgery
  • Severe comorbid conditions (e.g., impaired hepatic, renal or bone marrow function, congestive heart failure, recent coronary artery disease)
  • Chronic constipation (typically <3 bowel movements per week with hard stools, a feeling of incomplete evacuation, or abdominal discomfort) requiring the use of laxatives
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Prisoners
  • Diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease
  • Inability to use video presentation devices (e.g., blindness)
  • Active cancers.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (continuous)Perioperative/Periprocedural

Quality of bowel preparation measured by the Boston Bowel Preparation Scale. Scores range from 0 through 3. Higher scores indicate a better outcome..

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (categorical)Perioperative/Periprocedural

Boston Bowel Preparation Scale adequacy of preparation score ≥ 2 in all regions.

Quality measured by the Boston Bowel Preparation Scale. Scores range from 0 through 3. Higher scores indicate a better outcome..

Polyp detection rate proportionPerioperative/Periprocedural

Proportion of individuals undergoing a colonoscopy in whom at least one polyp is detected. Values range from 0 through 1. Higher values indicate a better outcome.

Adenoma detection rate proportionPerioperative/Periprocedural

Proportion of individuals undergoing a colonoscopy in whom at least one adenomatous polyp is found. Values range from 0 through 1. Higher values indicate a better outcome.

Adherence to bowel preparation instructionsPerioperative/Periprocedural

Following what was told to do by bowel preparation instructions. Total of 7 original questions scored as no for 0 or yes for 1 with a total score ranging from 0 through 7. Higher values indicate a better outcome.

Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scalebaseline

Self-assessed at baseline using the Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS). Scores range from 6 through 30. Higher scores greater anxiety.

Overall experience with the bowel preparation processPerioperative/Periprocedural

Self-report about experience with the bowel preparation process. One original question with 5 choices of very unpleasant, unpleasant , neutral , pleasant , very pleasant . There is no score. The best answer would be "very pleasant."

Desire to undergo future colonoscopies if indicatedPerioperative/Periprocedural

Self-report about having another colonoscopy. One original question with 5 choices of strongly disagree, disagree, neutral, agree , strongly agree. The best answer would be "strongly agree."

Cecal intubation rate proportionPerioperative/Periprocedural

Proportion of colonoscopies in which the endoscope successfully reaches the caecum. Values range from 0 through 1. Higher values indicate a better outcome.

Withdrawal timePerioperative/Periprocedural

Duration in minutes taken to withdraw the colonoscope from the caecum to the rectum. Values range from 1 through 60. Higher values indicate a worse outcome.

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath