Video Education to Improve First Time Colonoscopy Outcomes
- Conditions
- Colonoscopy Education
- Registration Number
- NCT06981650
- Lead Sponsor
- New York City Health and Hospitals Corporation
- Brief Summary
The investigators compare video education plus standard education versus standard education for bowel preparation before a colonoscopy. The primary outcome will be the quality of bowel preparation.
- Detailed Description
The investigators compare video education plus standard education versus standard education for bowel preparation before a colonoscopy and include a number of languages including English, Spanish, Russian, Haitian Creole, and Urdu. The educational content also includes psychological content based upon the Theory of Planned Behavior. The primary outcome will be the quality of bowel preparation, as measured by the Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (BBPS) score,
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- NOT_YET_RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 362
all outpatients aged 18 to 75 years scheduled for their first screening colonoscopy
● Contraindications for colonoscopy
- History of bowel surgery, particularly colorectal surgery
- Severe comorbid conditions (e.g., impaired hepatic, renal or bone marrow function, congestive heart failure, recent coronary artery disease)
- Chronic constipation (typically <3 bowel movements per week with hard stools, a feeling of incomplete evacuation, or abdominal discomfort) requiring the use of laxatives
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Prisoners
- Diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease
- Inability to use video presentation devices (e.g., blindness)
- Active cancers.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (continuous) Perioperative/Periprocedural Quality of bowel preparation measured by the Boston Bowel Preparation Scale. Scores range from 0 through 3. Higher scores indicate a better outcome..
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (categorical) Perioperative/Periprocedural Boston Bowel Preparation Scale adequacy of preparation score ≥ 2 in all regions.
Quality measured by the Boston Bowel Preparation Scale. Scores range from 0 through 3. Higher scores indicate a better outcome..Polyp detection rate proportion Perioperative/Periprocedural Proportion of individuals undergoing a colonoscopy in whom at least one polyp is detected. Values range from 0 through 1. Higher values indicate a better outcome.
Adenoma detection rate proportion Perioperative/Periprocedural Proportion of individuals undergoing a colonoscopy in whom at least one adenomatous polyp is found. Values range from 0 through 1. Higher values indicate a better outcome.
Adherence to bowel preparation instructions Perioperative/Periprocedural Following what was told to do by bowel preparation instructions. Total of 7 original questions scored as no for 0 or yes for 1 with a total score ranging from 0 through 7. Higher values indicate a better outcome.
Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale baseline Self-assessed at baseline using the Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS). Scores range from 6 through 30. Higher scores greater anxiety.
Overall experience with the bowel preparation process Perioperative/Periprocedural Self-report about experience with the bowel preparation process. One original question with 5 choices of very unpleasant, unpleasant , neutral , pleasant , very pleasant . There is no score. The best answer would be "very pleasant."
Desire to undergo future colonoscopies if indicated Perioperative/Periprocedural Self-report about having another colonoscopy. One original question with 5 choices of strongly disagree, disagree, neutral, agree , strongly agree. The best answer would be "strongly agree."
Cecal intubation rate proportion Perioperative/Periprocedural Proportion of colonoscopies in which the endoscope successfully reaches the caecum. Values range from 0 through 1. Higher values indicate a better outcome.
Withdrawal time Perioperative/Periprocedural Duration in minutes taken to withdraw the colonoscope from the caecum to the rectum. Values range from 1 through 60. Higher values indicate a worse outcome.
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