The Effect of Local Aromatherapy Applied to Hemodialysis Patients Before Arterio-venous Fistula Cannulation on Pain, Anxiety and Satisfaction
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 60
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
研究概览
简要总结
The most active members of the healthcare professionals responsible for hemodialysis units are nurses, and they have a key role in pain, anxiety and satisfaction management as they are responsible for cannulation. Therefore, complementary and integrated practices need to be implemented based on evidence to strengthen the independent role of nurses in managing pain and anxiety.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator)
盲法说明
Pre-cannulation spray application to the intervention and placebo groups will be provided by an interviewer trained by the researchers. Cannulations will be performed by nurses in the institution where the study is conducted. Data will be collected by the responsible nurses in the institutions.
Patients participating in the study, researchers, and the nurse in charge will not know who is in the intervention and placebo groups.
The research will be completed in twelve sessions over four weeks.
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 80 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Those who are over 18 years of age,
- •Able to answer questions and communicate,
- •No hearing, vision or speech impairments,
- •Regularly undergoing hemodialysis three times a week,
- •Having arterio-venous fistula for at least 3 months,
- •Having pain during needle cannulation and scoring at least two or more points on the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS),
- •Having been on hemodialysis for at least three months,
- •Agreeing to participate in the study with their own consent,
- •Patients who are not allergic to clove oil will be included in the study.
排除标准
- •Having neuropathic pain,
- •Patients with arterio-venous fistula and loss of sensation of more than 50% in the extremity,
- •Patients with infection in the arterio-venous fistula line,
- •Patients with aneurysm or pseudoaneurysm in arterio-venous fistula,
- •Patients who have used analgesic medication/s in the last 6 hours,
- •Patients who have used sedative agent(s) in the last 6 hours,
- •Patients who used local anesthetic agents before needle intervention will not be included in the study.
结局指标
主要结局
Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
时间窗: before and after the intervention, for 1 month, 12 times
This scale will be used in our study to evaluate the anxiety experienced by patients before needle cannulation and the pain and satisfaction experienced after needle cannulation.
次要结局
- State and Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)(before and after the study, for 1 month, 2 times)
研究者
Serife Cetin
doctor's degree
TC Erciyes University