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Taurine as an Anti-Manic Agent: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Mania
Bipolar Disorder
Bipolar Depression
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00217165
Lead Sponsor
Mclean Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the amino acid taurine has effects on mood stability in bipolar disorder.

Detailed Description

Taurine is an amino acid that has some actions similar to mood stabilizers. Taurine is widely sold as a component of over-the-counter mood enhancing agents. However, controlled studies examining the mood effects of taurine are limited. An initial study in this laboratory looked at taurine's mood effects in individuals with bipolar disorder. This follow-up study is designed to further examine taurine's effects on manic symptoms. Subjects in the current follow-up study will add taurine or placebo to their current treatment regimen. Both depressive and manic symptoms will be tracked for three months to determine whether the addition of taurine affects mood symptoms.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

bipolar disorder, type I bipolar disorder, type II mania hypomania mixed manic symptoms

Exclusion Criteria

significant medical or psychiatric co-morbidity pregnancy or planning pregnancy current substance abuse or dependence

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
placebotaurinecellulose
active drugtaurinetaurine
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Scores on standardized measures of manic and depressive symptoms (HAM-D, MADRS, YMRS)12 weeks

MADRS and YMRS

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Side-effect ratings, general health ratings12 weeks

SF36

Drop-outs due to medication changes12 weeks

subjects leaving study before completion

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

McLean Hospital

🇺🇸

Belmont, Massachusetts, United States

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