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Treatment of Proximal Humeral Fractures

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Humeral Fractures, Proximal
Interventions
Device: Philos
Other: Control group
Device: Epoca
Registration Number
NCT01246167
Lead Sponsor
Tampere University Hospital
Brief Summary

This trial is designed to compare head-to-head conservative with operative treatment in 2 stratum. Stratum 1: In 2 part fractures the comparison is between conservative treatment and operative treatment with plate fixation with Philos. Stratum 2: In multi-fragmented fractures (MFF) meaning 3 and 4 part fractures, the comparison is between conservative treatment, operative treatment with Philos plate and operative treatment with Epoca prosthesis. Subgroup analysis will be performed in an effort to obtain limit values for specific treatment of different age and fracture groups. A cost-effectiveness analysis and comparison between different treatment modalities will be carried out. The primary outcome measure will be the DASH score and the secondary outcome measure the EQ-5D value. Recruitment period is 3 years and follow-up 2 years.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
250
Inclusion Criteria
  • Low energy proximal humeral displaced (more than 1 cm or 45 degrees) 2 part fracture where fracture line emerges through the surgical (or anatomical) neck
  • Low energy proximal humeral displaced (more than 1 cm or 45 degrees) 3 or 4 part fracture
Exclusion Criteria
  • Refuse to participate the study
  • Less than 60 years old
  • Non-independent
  • Dementia and/or institutionalized
  • Does no understand written and spoken guidance in either Finnish or Swedish
  • Pathological fracture or previous fracture in the same proximal humerus
  • Serious intoxicant dependent, eg. In first aid breathalyzer shows more than 2‰
  • Other operational injury in the same upper limb
  • Major nerve injury (eg. Complete radialis- or delta palsy)
  • Open fracture
  • Multi-trauma or -fractured patient
  • Fracture dislocation or head splitting fracture
  • Undisplaced fracture
  • Isolated tuberculum fracture
  • Fracture has no precondition to ossify by conservative treatment (no bony contact between fracture parts or the humeral shaft is in contact with the articular surface)
  • Treating surgeon considers patient unsuitable to attend the study on medical basis
  • Cuff-arthropathy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Philos locking platePhilosAfter operative treatment active physiotherapy and self-training
ConservativeControl groupActive physiotherapy and self-training
Epoca prosthesisEpocaAfter operative treatment active physiotherapy and self-training
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
DASH2 year

to measure physical function and symptoms of the fractured shoulder

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
EQ-5D2 year

Individual's general health related quality of life is measured with EQ-5D

Trial Locations

Locations (6)

Tampere University Hospital

🇫🇮

Tampere, Pirkanmaa, Finland

Jyväskylä Central Hospital

🇫🇮

Jyväskylä, Keski-Suomi, Finland

Karolinska University Hospital

🇸🇪

Stockholm, Sweden

Aarhus University Hospital

🇩🇰

Aarhus, Denmark

Uppsala University Hospital

🇸🇪

Uppsala, Sweden

Regionaalhaigla, PERH

🇪🇪

Tallinn, Estonia

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