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A Proposed Tetra-modal Treatment Protocol for Muscle Invasive Urothelial Carcinoma of the Urinary Bladder

Recruiting
Conditions
Bladder Cancer
Interventions
Procedure: terta modal bladder preservation
Registration Number
NCT05503563
Lead Sponsor
Assiut University
Brief Summary

In Egypt, bladder cancer has been the most common cancer during the past 50 years. In 2002, Egypt's world-standardized bladder cancer incidence was 37/ 100,000, representing approximately 30,000 new cases each year.

About 25% of new diagnoses are muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC), which carry a worse prognosis compared to non-muscle invasive disease.

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) followed by radical cystectomy (RC) with bilateral pelvic lymphadenectomy is considered the standard of care for treatment of MIBC by multiple international guidelines.

However, this is associated with a significant impact on quality of life.

The effect of our proposed Tetra-modal treatment protocol for muscle invasive Urothelial carcinoma of the urinary bladder on muscle invasive bladder cancer recurrence free survival, cancer specific survival, and overall survival?

Koga developed a selective bladder-sparing protocol with a tetra modal therapy comprising maximal transurethral resection of bladder tumor, induction chemoradiation (CRT), and consolidative partial cystectomy (PC) with pelvic lymph node dissection, allowing the confirmation of CRT response pathologically. In the preliminary analysis of the initial cases enrolled in their protocol, none of the patients who completed the protocol with consolidative PC experienced MIBC recurrence, suggesting that consolidative PC may improve local cancer control in the preserved bladder by surgically eliminating possible cancer remnants after CRT.

Our proposed Tetra-modal treatment protocol for MIBC is supposed to eliminate the surgical difficulties of performing PC in a radiated field and hence decrease the post operative complications of PC.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Tumor size ≤ 50 % of bladder surface or multiple tumors in an area of the bladder that is ≤ 50 % of total bladder surface.
  2. Tumor at least 2 cm away from bladder neck or trigone.
  3. Clinically, no residual disease or minimal amounts of non-invasive disease in the original MIBC site after NAC at restaging TURBT (if done).
  4. Pathologically confirmed urothelial carcinoma.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Prescence of CIS.
  2. Presence of distant metastasis.
  3. Patients unfit for cisplatin-based chemotherapy.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
tetra modal bladder preservationterta modal bladder preservation-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
local recurrence ratethe patient will be evaluted after partial cystectomy every 3 months for 2 years

the patient will be evaluated using MRI and cystoscopy

over active bladder symptom scorethis questionnaire will be carried every 6 month for at least 2 years after the partial cystectomy

the patient will be asked about his symptoms using a questionnaire that is concerned about urgency , frequency , urge incontinence .

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Assuit university

🇪🇬

Assiut, Assuit, Egypt

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