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The effects of transcranial direct current stimulation combined with exercise therapy on clinical outcomes

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Patellofemoral pain.
Pain in knee
M25.56
Registration Number
IRCT20191221045836N1
Lead Sponsor
Ahvaz University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
32
Inclusion Criteria

Anterior knee pain
Provoked pain with two physical activity of functional tasks: stairs climbing, squat, running, biking, jumping, prolonged sitting
Painfull quadriceps isometric contraction at 60 degree of squat
Pain with medial or lateral patellar facet palpation
Minimal pain intensity with visual analog scale 3 of 10
Pain report more than 3 years

Exclusion Criteria

History of knee surgery
ligament knee instability
Meniscus injury symptoms or intra joint dysfunction
Knee tendinitis ( patellat tendinitis, iliotibial band and jumper's knee tendinitis, Pes anserinus tendinitis)
Patients with Osgood-Shlatter or Sinding-Larsen-Johanssen
Patellar instability and positive apprehension sign
Traumatic patellar dislocation
Concurrent pain in hip, sacroiliac & lumbar
walking with assistance
Systematic disorders (cardiovascular or rheumatology) that affect on lower limbs
Knee structural disorders including knee varus and valgus
Psychiatry disorders that affect on electroencephalography such as depression, autism, Schizophrenia
Seizure and epilepsy

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain. Timepoint: 1 day before first session of treatment, second and twenty first days after end of treatment. Method of measurement: Visual Analog Scale.;Functional level. Timepoint: 1 day before first session of treatment, second and twenty first days after end of treatment. Method of measurement: Lower limb functional scale questioner.;Pressure pain threshold. Timepoint: 1 day before first session of treatment, second and twenty first days after end of treatment. Method of measurement: Lutron tension and compression force gauge.;Conditioned pain modulation. Timepoint: 1 day before first session of treatment, second and twenty first days after end of treatment. Method of measurement: Conditioned pain modulation test score.;Kinesiophobia. Timepoint: 1 day before first session of treatment, second and twenty first days after end of treatment. Method of measurement: Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia questioner.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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