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The accuracy of surgical pleth index (SPI) according to nicardipine or remifentanil intravenous infusion by comparing numerical changes of SPI value and end-tidal desflurane concentration during thyroid surgery: a prospective, single-centered, randomized , double-blind study.

Not Applicable
Conditions
Patients who are undergoing elective thyroidectomy
Registration Number
JPRN-UMIN000019058
Lead Sponsor
Korea University
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete: follow-up complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
44
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Patients with a history of cardiovascular, respiratory (asthma), neurologic (seizure), kidney, liver disease, mood disorder, prematurity, or developmental delay, the presence of upper respiratory infection, hypersensitivity to drugs, and those receiving analgesics, sedatives or psychiatric medication will be excluded.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
changes of SPI value during general anesthesia, change of desflurane concentration, hemodynamic change, recovery profiles and postoperative pain, analgesic requirement in adult whose age are from 20 to 65.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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