MedPath

Pharmacokinetics of Off Label Pediatric Medications

Recruiting
Conditions
Off Label Use of Medications in Pediatric Patients
Registration Number
NCT01286519
Lead Sponsor
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to measure the level of medicines found in body fluids such as blood, urine, spinal fluid of children.

Detailed Description

There is a lack of safety, pharmacokinetic and efficacy data of therapeutic agents in children and infants. Samples used for measurement will be from scavenged samples. i.e. any extra blood/body fluid samples from a test done as part of the standard of care.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
400
Inclusion Criteria
  • Children less than 8 years of age
  • Receiving a therapeutic agent at a dose or for an indication not currently included on the FDA label as part of standard of care
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Lack of consent
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Area under the curve (AUC)approximately 10-21 days.The time frame for the outcome measure may vary depending on the length of the course of the medication.

actual body exposure to drug after a dose of the drug is administered. this is dependent on on the rate of drug elimination divided by plasma concentration of the drug.

Volume of distribution at steady-stateapproximately 10-21 days. The time frame for the outcome measure may vary depending on the length of the course of the medication.

Volume of distribution is defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired blood concentration of a drug. Vss is the apparent volume of distribution at steady-state.

Terminal elimination rate constant (Ke) and Half-Lifeapproximately 10-21 days. The time frame for the outcome measure may vary depending on the length of the course of the medication.

Period of time that it takes for the concentration of the drug in the body to be reduced by on-half.

Plasma Clearanceapproximately 10-21 days. The time frame for the outcome measure may vary depending on the length of the course of the medication.

the rate at which the drug is eliminated from the body divided by the plasma concentration.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of North Carolina NC Children's Hospital

🇺🇸

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

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