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Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Efficacy of SAR442501 in Pediatric Participants With Achondroplasia

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Osteochondrodysplasia
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT06067425
Lead Sponsor
Sanofi
Brief Summary

This is a Phase 2, open-label, multicenter, study to evaluate safety, tolerability and efficacy of SAR442501 in children from birth up to 12 years of age with Achondroplasia.

Detailed Description

Up to approximately 275 weeks: 3 weeks Screening + 52 weeks primary treatment period + up to approximately 216 weeks extended treatment period+ 4 weeks follow-up.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
16
Inclusion Criteria
  • Participants must have ACH with a confirmed mutation in the FGFR3 gene
  • Participants and/or parent(s) or legal representative(s) must be willing and able to perform all the study procedures to the best of their physical ability.
  • Parent(s) or legal representative(s) capable of giving signed informed consent and participants capable of giving assent when applicable.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Have hypochondroplasia (or the N540K mutation) or short stature condition other than ACH (eg, trisomy 21, pseudochondroplasia)
  • Participants have received any dose of medications or investigational product, including human growth hormone, IGF-1, intended to affect participants' stature or body proportions between the completion of OBS16647 and enrollment (Week 0/Day 1/Visit 2).
  • Have a history of growth plate closure.
  • Long bone fracture within 3 months of enrollment (Week 0/Day 1/Visit 2)
  • Current evidence of corneal or retinal disorder/keratopathy.
  • Participants have had a previous surgical intervention involving the foramen magnum (Stage 2 only).
  • Hyperphosphatemia.

The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a potential participation in a clinical trial.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Cohort 1SAR442501-
Cohort 3SAR442501-
Cohort 2SAR442501-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of participants with adverse events (AE), serious adverse events (SAE), and adverse events of special interest (AESI) during the treatment-emergent periodBaseline to Week 52
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in upper-to-lower body segment ratioBaseline to Week 26 and Week 52
Change in sitting to standing height ratio (crown-to-rump length to total length for infants)Baseline to Week 26 and Week 52
Change in arm span to height ratioBaseline to Week 26 and Week 52
Change in upper arm to forearm length ratioBaseline to Week 26 and Week 52
Change in annualized growth velocity (AGV) ZscoreBaseline to Week 26 and Week 52
Change in AGV (cm/year)Baseline to Week 26 and Week 52
Change in height Z scoreBaseline to Week 26 and Week 52
Change in head circumference to height ratioBaseline to Week 26 and Week 52
Change in volumetric parameterBaseline to Week 52

Change in brainstem and spinal cord volume as measured by head and neck MRI.

Change in developmental score in the Achondroplasia Developmental Recording FormBaseline to Week 52

Achondroplasia Developmental Recording Form to record the age at which participants achieve developmental milestones. The earlier the better.

Assessment of PK parameter: maximum plasma concentration observed (Cmax)Baseline to Week 26 and 52
Assessment of PD parameter: change in osteocalcin levelsBaseline to Week 26 and Week 52
Change in upper to lower extremity ratioBaseline to Week 26 and Week 52
Change in brainstem parameterBaseline to Week 52

Change in surface area of the bony foramen magnum (cm2) as measured by head and neck Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).

Change in upper leg to lower leg ratioBaseline to Week 26 and Week 52
Change in skull parameterBaseline to Week 52

Change in dimensions of skull base parameters, and degree of synchondroses fusion as measured by head and neck MRI.

Change in present pain and worst pain rating (PPQ) scoreBaseline to Week 26 and Week 52

Pediatric Pain Questionnaire (PPQ) score value between 0-4. The lower the better.

Assessment of PK parameter: concentration observed before treatment administration during repeated dosing (Ctrough)Baseline to Week 26 and 52
Assessment of pharmacodynamics (PD) parameter: change in collagen X biomarker (CXM) levelsBaseline to Week 26 and Week 52
Assessment of PD parameter: change in collagen-type 1 C-Telopeptide (CTX) levelsBaseline to Week 26 and Week 52
Change in mobility and symptom rating (STEMS) scoreBaseline to Week 26 and Week 52

Screening Tool for Everyday Mobility and Symptoms (STEMS) score value between 1-5. The lower the better.

Assessment of PD parameter: change in procollagen type 1 N-terminal propeptide (P1NP) levelsBaseline to Week 26 and Week 52
Change in spine morphometric parameterBaseline to Week 52

Change in grading of cord compression and cord constriction as assessed by head and neck MRI.

Change in fatigue score in the PedsQL Multidimensional Fatigue ScaleBaseline to Week 26 and Week 52

PedsQL Multidimensional Fatigue Scale, global score ranging from 0-100, with higher scores representing better outcomes

Assessment of PK parameter: Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve calculated using the trapezoidal method during a dose interval (AUC0-t)Baseline to Week 26 and 52
Number of participants with treatment-emergent anti-drug antibodies (ADA)Baseline to Week 26 and Week 52
Change in overall health-related quality of life score in the PedsQL Inventory Generic Core ScaleBaseline to Week 26 and Week 52

PedsQL Generic Core Scales, global score ranging from 0-100, with higher scores representing better outcomes

Assessment of pharmacokinetic (PK) parameter: plasma concentration of SAR442501Baseline to Week 26 and 52
Assessment of PK parameter: time to reach Cmax (Tmax)Baseline to Week 26 and 52
Assessment of PD parameter: change in bone-specific alkaline phosphataseBaseline to Week 26 and Week 52
Changes in neurological examinationBaseline through Week 26 and Week 52

Percentage of participants with changes (i.e. abnormal to normal or normal to abnormal) in neurological examination findings

Trial Locations

Locations (9)

Investigational Site Number : 3800002

🇮🇹

Milan, Lombardia, Italy

Investigational Site Number : 1560001

🇨🇳

Wuhan, China

Investigational Site Number : 0360001

🇦🇺

Parkville, Victoria, Australia

Investigational Site Number : 1560002

🇨🇳

Shanghai, China

Investigational Site Number : 7240002

🇪🇸

Vitoria-gasteiz, Pais Vasco, Spain

Investigational Site Number : 3800001

🇮🇹

Rome, Roma, Italy

Investigational Site Number : 4100001

🇰🇷

Seoul, Seoul-teukbyeolsi, Korea, Republic of

Investigational Site Number : 4100002

🇰🇷

Seoul, Seoul-teukbyeolsi, Korea, Republic of

Investigational Site Number : 7240001

🇪🇸

Esplugues de Llobregat, Catalunya [Cataluña], Spain

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