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Bioelectrical Impedance Phase Angle in Predicting Treatment Outcome in Patients With Extensive Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer Receiving First-Line Chemotherapy

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Extensive Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer
Interventions
Procedure: bioelectric impedance analysis
Registration Number
NCT02011087
Lead Sponsor
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Brief Summary

This clinical trial studies bioelectrical impedance phase angle in predicting treatment outcome in patients with extensive stage small cell lung cancer receiving first-line chemotherapy. Diagnostic procedures, such as bioelectrical impedance analysis, may help predict a patient's response to treatment for small cell lung cancer.

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To evaluate the association between phase angle (PA) measurement and progression-free survival (PFS).

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To evaluate the association between PA measurement and treatment-related outcomes of treatment response, adverse treatment events, and overall survival (OS).

II. To determine the feasibility of obtaining PA measurements at a single time point in patients undergoing evaluation in thoracic oncology clinics.

OUTLINE:

Patients undergo bioelectrical impedance phase angle measurement on day 1 of treatment.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 2-3 months for two years.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1
Inclusion Criteria
  • A primary histopathological and/or cytopathological diagnosis of small cell lung cancer (SCLC)
  • Diagnosis of extensive stage disease (extensive stage [ES]-SCLC), with stage established by computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or positron emission tomography (PET) scan
  • Scheduled to receive front-line platinum-based chemotherapy with carboplatin or cisplatin plus etoposide
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign an institutional review board (IRB)-approved informed consent document
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Exclusion Criteria
  • No recent chemotherapy or surgery, as defined as in the last 6 months
  • Presence of a pacemaker or defibrillator
  • Patients with major chronic disease known to adversely affect PA, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), congestive heart failure, tuberculosis
  • Patients with body mass index (BMI) greater than 34 or less than 16
  • Any condition or abnormality which may, in the opinion of the investigator, compromise the safety of patients
  • Unable or unwilling to follow protocol requirements
  • Pregnant women are excluded from participation due to inability to participate in required chemotherapy regimen
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Diagnostic (bioelectric impedance analysis)bioelectric impedance analysisPatients undergo bioelectrical impedance phase angle measurement on day 1 of treatment.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Standardized phase angle measureBaseline

A Cox proportional hazards model will be used. The standardized phase angle measure will be treated as a continuous measure and baseline characteristics will be included as covariates in the survival model.

Progression-free survivalFrom the start of treatment to the time of progression, death, or date of last contact, assessed up to 2 years

Analyzed using Kaplan-Meier plots and a log-rank test to test the difference in progression-free survival and high/low phase angle measures.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of adverse events, graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0Up to 2 years

For those events that are the most common, the mean standardized phase angle for those experiencing the condition will be presented.

Overall survivalFrom the start of treatment to date of death or date of last contact, assessed up to 2 years

A Cox proportional hazards model will be used.

Best overall response (complete, partial, progressive disease, stable disease) using the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)Up to 2 years

Logistic regression will be used to analyze the association between standardized phase angle and best overall response.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Comprehensive Cancer Center of Wake Forest University

🇺🇸

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

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