MedPath

Hormone Therapy and Radiation Therapy or Hormone Therapy and Radiation Therapy Followed by Docetaxel and Prednisone in Treating Patients With Localized Prostate Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
Drug: Oral antiandrogen
Radiation: Radiation therapy
Drug: LHRH agonist
Registration Number
NCT00288080
Lead Sponsor
Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Androgens can cause the growth of prostate cancer cells. Hormone therapy using drugs, such as leuprolide, goserelin, flutamide, or bicalutamide, may fight prostate cancer by lowering the amount of androgens the body makes. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as docetaxel and prednisone, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. It is not yet known whether giving hormone therapy and radiation therapy together with chemotherapy is more effective than giving hormone therapy together with radiation therapy in treating prostate cancer.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying hormone therapy and radiation therapy followed by docetaxel and prednisone to see how well it works compared to hormone therapy and radiation therapy in treating patients with localized prostate cancer.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* Compare the relative efficacy, in terms of overall survival, of the combination of androgen suppression and radiotherapy versus androgen suppression and radiotherapy followed by docetaxel and prednisone in patients with localized, high-risk prostate cancer.

Secondary

* Compare the disease-free survival and incidence of adverse events in patients treated with these regimens.

* Compare the biochemical control, local control, and freedom from distant metastases in patients treated with these regimens.

* Determine the validity of prostate-specific antigen (PSA)-defined endpoints as a surrogate for overall survival of patients treated with these regimens.

* Compare the time interval between biochemical failure and distant metastases with respect to testosterone level in patients treated with these regimens.

OUTLINE: This is an open-label, randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to risk group.

* Arm I: Patients receive androgen suppression therapy comprising luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist (e.g., leuprolide acetate, goserelin, buserelin, or triptorelin) and oral antiandrogen (i.e., oral flutamide 3 times daily for 2 months or oral bicalutamide once daily for 2 months). Beginning at week 8, patients undergo radiotherapy 5 days a week for approximately 8 weeks. Antiandrogen therapy is discontinued at completion of radiotherapy, but LHRH agonist therapy continues for 20 months.

* Arm II: Patients receive androgen suppression therapy and undergo radiotherapy as in arm I. Beginning 4 weeks after completion of radiotherapy, patients receive docetaxel IV over 1 hour on day 1 and oral prednisone daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients continue LHRH agonist therapy as in arm I.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 600 patients will be accrued for this study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
612
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Androgen suppression + Radiation TherapyLHRH agonistAndrogen suppression (AS; LHRH agonist and oral antiandrogen) for 8 weeks followed by radiation therapy and concurrent AS. LHRH continues for 24 months after initiation of any treatment, oral antiandrogen discontinues at the end of radiation therapy (RT).
Androgen suppression + Radiation Therapy + ChemotherapyLHRH agonistAndrogen suppression (AS; LHRH agonist and oral antiandrogen) for 8 weeks followed by radiation therapy and concurrent AS. LHRH continues for 24 months after initiation of any treatment, oral antiandrogen discontinues at the end of RT. Following completion of RT, 6 cycles of docetaxel (premedicated with dexamethasone) and prednisone are delivered concurrently with androgen suppression.
Androgen suppression + Radiation TherapyOral antiandrogenAndrogen suppression (AS; LHRH agonist and oral antiandrogen) for 8 weeks followed by radiation therapy and concurrent AS. LHRH continues for 24 months after initiation of any treatment, oral antiandrogen discontinues at the end of radiation therapy (RT).
Androgen suppression + Radiation TherapyRadiation therapyAndrogen suppression (AS; LHRH agonist and oral antiandrogen) for 8 weeks followed by radiation therapy and concurrent AS. LHRH continues for 24 months after initiation of any treatment, oral antiandrogen discontinues at the end of radiation therapy (RT).
Androgen suppression + Radiation Therapy + ChemotherapyOral antiandrogenAndrogen suppression (AS; LHRH agonist and oral antiandrogen) for 8 weeks followed by radiation therapy and concurrent AS. LHRH continues for 24 months after initiation of any treatment, oral antiandrogen discontinues at the end of RT. Following completion of RT, 6 cycles of docetaxel (premedicated with dexamethasone) and prednisone are delivered concurrently with androgen suppression.
Androgen suppression + Radiation Therapy + ChemotherapyRadiation therapyAndrogen suppression (AS; LHRH agonist and oral antiandrogen) for 8 weeks followed by radiation therapy and concurrent AS. LHRH continues for 24 months after initiation of any treatment, oral antiandrogen discontinues at the end of RT. Following completion of RT, 6 cycles of docetaxel (premedicated with dexamethasone) and prednisone are delivered concurrently with androgen suppression.
Androgen suppression + Radiation Therapy + ChemotherapyDexamethasoneAndrogen suppression (AS; LHRH agonist and oral antiandrogen) for 8 weeks followed by radiation therapy and concurrent AS. LHRH continues for 24 months after initiation of any treatment, oral antiandrogen discontinues at the end of RT. Following completion of RT, 6 cycles of docetaxel (premedicated with dexamethasone) and prednisone are delivered concurrently with androgen suppression.
Androgen suppression + Radiation Therapy + ChemotherapyPrednisoneAndrogen suppression (AS; LHRH agonist and oral antiandrogen) for 8 weeks followed by radiation therapy and concurrent AS. LHRH continues for 24 months after initiation of any treatment, oral antiandrogen discontinues at the end of RT. Following completion of RT, 6 cycles of docetaxel (premedicated with dexamethasone) and prednisone are delivered concurrently with androgen suppression.
Androgen suppression + Radiation Therapy + ChemotherapydocetaxelAndrogen suppression (AS; LHRH agonist and oral antiandrogen) for 8 weeks followed by radiation therapy and concurrent AS. LHRH continues for 24 months after initiation of any treatment, oral antiandrogen discontinues at the end of RT. Following completion of RT, 6 cycles of docetaxel (premedicated with dexamethasone) and prednisone are delivered concurrently with androgen suppression.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall SurvivalFrom randomization to date of death or last follow-up. Analysis occurs after all patients have been potentially followed for 4 years.

Four-year rates are shown. Survival time is defined as time from randomization to date of death from any cause and is estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method. Patients last known to be alive are censored at the date of last contact.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Validity of PSA Endpoint as a Surrogate for Overall SurvivalFrom randomization to last follow-up. Analysis occurs after all patients have been potentially followed for 4 years.

Prentice's operational criteria for determining whether determining whether biochemical failure (surrogate endpoint) is a suitable endpoint for overall survival (true endpoint):

1. Treatment is prognostic for true endpoint

2. Treatment is prognostic for surrogate endpoint

3. Surrogate is prognostic for true endpoint

4. The full effect of the treatment on the true endpoint is explained by the surrogate.

If any of the criteria are not met, it is concluded that biochemical failure is not a suitable surrogate for overall survival. Therefore, if any of the criteria are met, the other criteria do not do not need to be evaluated.

Incidence of Adverse EventsFrom start of treatment until the end of follow-up

Adverse events are graded using CTCAE v3.0. The worst grade of all adverse events for each patient is counted.

Disease-free SurvivalFrom randomization to date of progression, death, or last follow-up. Analysis occurs after all patients have been potentially followed for 4 years.

A failure for disease-free survival is the first of the following: biochemical failure, local failure, distant metastases, or death due to any cause. The corresponding outcome time was measured from the date of randomization. Disease-free survival rates at 4 years were calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method.

The Time Interval Between Biochemical Failure and Distant Failure Respect to Testosterone LevelFrom date of biochemical failure to development of distant metastasis. Maximum follow-up was 12.9 years.

Biochemical failure is defined as the first of either prostate-specific antigen (PSA) failure or the initiation of salvage hormone therapy. PSA failure is defined as a rise in PSA of 2 ng/ml over the nadir PSA. Distant failure is defined as the first occurrence of distant metastasis.

Distant MetastasisFrom randomization to date of distant metastasis, death, or last follow-up. Analysis occurs after all patients have been potentially followed for 4 years.

Distant failure was considered when there was evidence of metastatic disease. Patients who experienced death without distant failure, local failure prior to distant failure, and biochemical failure prior to distant failure were censored on the date of the competing event. The corresponding outcome time was measured from the date of randomization. Distant failure rates at 4 year were calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method.

Biochemical ControlFrom randomization to date of biochemical failure, death, or last follow-up. Analysis occurs after all patients have been potentially followed for 4 years.

Four-year rates are shown (Kaplan-Meier estimates). Biochemical control is defined as freedom from biochemical failure. Biochemical failure was considered as the first of either prostate-specific antigen (PSA) failure or initiation of salvage hormone therapy. PSA failure was defined as a rise of 2 ng/ml over the nadir PSA. Patients who experienced death without biochemical failure, local failure prior to biochemical failure, or development of distant metastases prior to biochemical failure were censored on the date of the competing event. The corresponding outcome time was measured from the date of randomization.

Local ControlFrom randomization to date of local failure, death, or last follow-up. Analysis occurs after all patients have been potentially followed for 4 years.

Local control is defined as the absence of local failure which is the first of either progression or recurrence within the prostate. Progression of the tumor was considered to have occurred when there was a 25% or greater increase in the product of the two largest perpendicular diameters of the prostate. Recurrence was defined as the reappearance of disease after a complete response. Patients who experienced death without local failure, biochemical failure prior to local failure, and development of distant metastases prior to local failure were censored on the date of the competing event. The corresponding outcome time was measured from the date of randomization. Due to an insufficient number of events (2 in each arm), this endpoint was not statistically compared. Local control rates at 4 years were calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method.

Trial Locations

Locations (254)

DeCesaris Cancer Institute at Anne Arundel Medical Center

🇺🇸

Annapolis, Maryland, United States

St. Agnes Hospital Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center at Fairview Hospital

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Torrance Memorial Medical Center

🇺🇸

Torrance, California, United States

John Muir/Mt. Diablo Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Walnut Creek, California, United States

Memorial Medical Center

🇺🇸

Modesto, California, United States

Auburn Radiation Oncology

🇺🇸

Auburn, California, United States

North Colorado Medical Center

🇺🇸

Greeley, Colorado, United States

Exempla Lutheran Medical Center

🇺🇸

Wheat Ridge, Colorado, United States

Sierra Nevada Cancer Center at Sierra Nevada Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Grass Valley, California, United States

Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center - Burbank

🇺🇸

Burbank, California, United States

Northwest Community Hospital

🇺🇸

Arlington Heights, Illinois, United States

Mercy Cancer Center at Mercy San Juan Medical Center

🇺🇸

Carmichael, California, United States

Radiation Oncology Center - Roseville

🇺🇸

Roseville, California, United States

William W. Backus Hospital

🇺🇸

Norwich, Connecticut, United States

Curtis and Elizabeth Anderson Cancer Institute at Memorial Health University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Savannah, Georgia, United States

Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center at Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center

🇺🇸

Boise, Idaho, United States

Regional Cancer Center at Memorial Medical Center

🇺🇸

Springfield, Illinois, United States

Washington Township Hospital

🇺🇸

Fremont, California, United States

Decatur Memorial Hospital Cancer Care Institute

🇺🇸

Decatur, Illinois, United States

Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services

🇺🇸

Newark, Delaware, United States

Poudre Valley Radiation Oncology

🇺🇸

Fort Collins, Colorado, United States

Lucy Curci Cancer Center at Eisenhower Memorial Hospital and Medical Center

🇺🇸

Rancho Mirage, California, United States

Eastern Connecticut Hematology and Oncology Associates

🇺🇸

Norwich, Connecticut, United States

Fairview Ridges Hospital

🇺🇸

Burnsville, Minnesota, United States

McFarland Clinic, PC

🇺🇸

Ames, Iowa, United States

David C. Pratt Cancer Center at St. John's Mercy

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

United Hospital

🇺🇸

Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States

Hickman Cancer Center at Bixby Medical Center

🇺🇸

Adrian, Michigan, United States

Radiation Oncology Associates Southwest

🇺🇸

Fort Wayne, Indiana, United States

John B. Amos Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Columbus, Georgia, United States

Parkview Regional Cancer Center at Parkview Health

🇺🇸

Fort Wayne, Indiana, United States

Mercy and Unity Cancer Center at Unity Hospital

🇺🇸

Fridley, Minnesota, United States

Maine Center for Cancer Medicine and Blood Disorders - Scarborough

🇺🇸

Scarborough, Maine, United States

West Michigan Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States

Breslin Cancer Center at Ingham Regional Medical Center

🇺🇸

Lansing, Michigan, United States

Hudner Oncology Center at Saint Anne's Hospital - Fall River

🇺🇸

Fall River, Massachusetts, United States

William Beaumont Hospital - Royal Oak Campus

🇺🇸

Royal Oak, Michigan, United States

Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Iowa

🇺🇸

Iowa City, Iowa, United States

Ridgeview Medical Center

🇺🇸

Waconia, Minnesota, United States

South Suburban Oncology Center

🇺🇸

Quincy, Massachusetts, United States

Great Falls Clinic - Main Facility

🇺🇸

Great Falls, Montana, United States

Mercy and Unity Cancer Center at Mercy Hospital

🇺🇸

Coon Rapids, Minnesota, United States

James P. Wilmot Cancer Center at University of Rochester Medical Center

🇺🇸

Rochester, New York, United States

Charles F. Kettering Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Kettering, Ohio, United States

Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital - Saint Louis

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Cancer Treatment Center

🇺🇸

Wooster, Ohio, United States

Cancer Institute of New Jersey at Cooper - Voorhees

🇺🇸

Voorhees, New Jersey, United States

UPMC Cancer Center - Natrona Heights

🇺🇸

Natrona Heights, Pennsylvania, United States

CCOP - Main Line Health

🇺🇸

Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, United States

Presbyterian Cancer Center at Presbyterian Hospital

🇺🇸

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

Bassett Healthcare Regional Cancer Program at Mary Imogene Bassett Hospital

🇺🇸

Cooperstown, New York, United States

New Mexico Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

New York Oncology Hematology, PC at Albany Regional Cancer Care

🇺🇸

Albany, New York, United States

SUNY Upstate Medical University Hospital

🇺🇸

Syracuse, New York, United States

Elliot Regional Cancer Center at Elliot Hospital

🇺🇸

Manchester, New Hampshire, United States

CCOP - Montana Cancer Consortium

🇺🇸

Billings, Montana, United States

Kingsbury Center for Cancer Care at Cheshire Medical Center

🇺🇸

Keene, New Hampshire, United States

Saint Peter's University Hospital

🇺🇸

New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States

Leo W. Jenkins Cancer Center at ECU Medical School

🇺🇸

Greenville, North Carolina, United States

Dartmouth - Hitchcock Concord

🇺🇸

Concord, New Hampshire, United States

Natalie Warren Bryant Cancer Center at St. Francis Hospital

🇺🇸

Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States

Blumenthal Cancer Center at Carolinas Medical Center

🇺🇸

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

CentraState Medical Center

🇺🇸

Freehold, New Jersey, United States

Samaritan North Cancer Care Center

🇺🇸

Dayton, Ohio, United States

St. Vincent Mercy Medical Center

🇺🇸

Toledo, Ohio, United States

Barberton Citizens Hospital

🇺🇸

Barberton, Ohio, United States

Rosenfeld Cancer Center at Abington Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Abington, Pennsylvania, United States

UPMC - Shadyside

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

UPMC Cancer Center at UPMC St. Margaret

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

UPMC Cancer Center at UPMC Passavant

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Cancer Institute of New Mexico

🇺🇸

Santa Fe, New Mexico, United States

Middletown Regional Hospital

🇺🇸

Franklin, Ohio, United States

Ruth G. McMillan Cancer Center at Greene Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Xenia, Ohio, United States

Guthrie Cancer Center at Guthrie Clinic Sayre

🇺🇸

Sayre, Pennsylvania, United States

West Virginia University Health Sciences Center - Charleston

🇺🇸

Charleston, West Virginia, United States

Cancer Center at Clarion Hospital

🇺🇸

Clarion, Pennsylvania, United States

Hillcrest Cancer Center at Hillcrest Hospital

🇺🇸

Mayfield Heights, Ohio, United States

St. Vincent Hospital Regional Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Green Bay, Wisconsin, United States

UPMC Cancer Center at Beaver Medical Center

🇺🇸

Beaver, Pennsylvania, United States

Delaware County Regional Cancer Center at Delaware County Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Drexel Hill, Pennsylvania, United States

Medical City Dallas Hospital

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

Cancer Care Center, Incorporated

🇺🇸

Salem, Ohio, United States

Mercy Fitzgerald Hospital

🇺🇸

Darby, Pennsylvania, United States

Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Independence, Ohio, United States

CCOP - Greenville

🇺🇸

Greenville, South Carolina, United States

Willamette Valley Cancer Center - Eugene

🇺🇸

Eugene, Oregon, United States

Celilo Cancer Center at Mid-Columbia Medical Center

🇺🇸

The Dalles, Oregon, United States

Texas Oncology, PA at Harris Center HEB

🇺🇸

Bedford, Texas, United States

Jameson Memorial Hospital - North Campus

🇺🇸

New Castle, Pennsylvania, United States

Klabzuba Cancer Center at Harris Methodist Fort Worth Hospital

🇺🇸

Fort Worth, Texas, United States

Fox Chase Cancer Center - Philadelphia

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

UPMC Cancer Center at Jefferson Regional Medical Center

🇺🇸

Clairton, Pennsylvania, United States

CCOP - Upstate Carolina

🇺🇸

Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States

Medical University of Ohio Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Toledo, Ohio, United States

UVMC Cancer Care Center at Upper Valley Medical Center

🇺🇸

Troy, Ohio, United States

Salem Hospital Regional Cancer Care Services

🇺🇸

Salem, Oregon, United States

Flower Hospital Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Sylvania, Ohio, United States

Val and Ann Browning Cancer Center at McKay-Dee Hospital Center

🇺🇸

Ogden, Utah, United States

UPMC Cancer Center - Arnold Palmer Pavilion

🇺🇸

Greensburg, Pennsylvania, United States

Cancer Center of Paoli Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Paoli, Pennsylvania, United States

UPMC Cancer Center at UPMC Northwest

🇺🇸

Seneca, Pennsylvania, United States

Texas Oncology, PA at Texas Oncology Cancer Center Sugar Land

🇺🇸

Sugar Land, Texas, United States

Northwest Ohio Oncology Center

🇺🇸

Maumee, Ohio, United States

Texas Oncology, PA at Texas Cancer Center Dallas Southwest

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

Green Bay Oncology, Limited at St. Vincent Hospital Regional Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Green Bay, Wisconsin, United States

UPMC Cancer Center - Uniontown

🇺🇸

Uniontown, Pennsylvania, United States

Community Memorial Hospital Cancer Care Center

🇺🇸

Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin, United States

York Cancer Center at Apple Hill Medical Center

🇺🇸

York, Pennsylvania, United States

Naval Medical Center - Portsmouth

🇺🇸

Portsmouth, Virginia, United States

CCOP - Northwest

🇺🇸

Tacoma, Washington, United States

Thompson Cancer Survival Center

🇺🇸

Knoxville, Tennessee, United States

St. Joseph Regional Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Bryan, Texas, United States

Texas Oncology, PA at Texas Cancer Center - Sherman

🇺🇸

Sherman, Texas, United States

Madigan Army Medical Center - Tacoma

🇺🇸

Tacoma, Washington, United States

Gundersen Lutheran Center for Cancer and Blood

🇺🇸

La Crosse, Wisconsin, United States

Columbia Saint Mary's Hospital - Ozaukee

🇺🇸

Mequon, Wisconsin, United States

Allan Blair Cancer Centre at Pasqua Hospital

🇨🇦

Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada

Cross Cancer Institute at University of Alberta

🇨🇦

Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

Ottawa Hospital Regional Cancer Centre - General Campus

🇨🇦

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Margaret and Charles Juravinski Cancer Centre

🇨🇦

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

Bay Area Cancer Care Center at Bay Area Medical Center

🇺🇸

Marinette, Wisconsin, United States

University of Wisconcin Cancer Center at Aspirus Wausau Hospital

🇺🇸

Wausau, Wisconsin, United States

McGill Cancer Centre at McGill University

🇨🇦

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Massachusetts General Hospital

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Indianapolis

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Central Indiana Cancer Centers - East

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

CCOP - Nevada Cancer Research Foundation

🇺🇸

Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

Nevada Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

Charles M. Barrett Cancer Center at University Hospital

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Virginia Piper Cancer Institute at Abbott - Northwestern Hospital

🇺🇸

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Durham, North Carolina, United States

Providence Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Anchorage, Alaska, United States

Arizona Oncology - Tucson

🇺🇸

Tucson, Arizona, United States

Radiation Oncology Centers - Cameron Park

🇺🇸

Cameron Park, California, United States

Enloe Cancer Center at Enloe Medical Center

🇺🇸

Chico, California, United States

Cancer Care Center at John Muir Health - Concord Campus

🇺🇸

Concord, California, United States

Rebecca and John Moores UCSD Cancer Center

🇺🇸

La Jolla, California, United States

CCOP - Bay Area Tumor Institute

🇺🇸

Oakland, California, United States

Solano Radiation Oncology Center

🇺🇸

Vacaville, California, United States

Bay Medical

🇺🇸

Panama City, Florida, United States

Georgia Cancer Center for Excellence at Grady Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Northeast Georgia Medical Center

🇺🇸

Gainesville, Georgia, United States

Elmhurst Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Elmhurst, Illinois, United States

Advocate Lutheran General Cancer Care Center

🇺🇸

Park Ridge, Illinois, United States

Cancer Institute at St. John's Hospital

🇺🇸

Springfield, Illinois, United States

Center for Cancer Care at OSF Saint Anthony Medical Center

🇺🇸

Rockford, Illinois, United States

Saint John's Cancer Center at Saint John's Medical Center

🇺🇸

Anderson, Indiana, United States

Tulane Cancer Center Office of Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Alexandria, Louisiana, United States

Shields Radiation Oncology Center - Mansfield

🇺🇸

Mansfield, Massachusetts, United States

NSMC Cancer Center - Peabody

🇺🇸

Peabody, Massachusetts, United States

St. Luke's Hospital Cancer Care Center

🇺🇸

Duluth, Minnesota, United States

Fairview Southdale Hospital

🇺🇸

Edina, Minnesota, United States

Hubert H. Humphrey Cancer Center at North Memorial Outpatient Center

🇺🇸

Robbinsdale, Minnesota, United States

Minnesota Oncology Hematology, PA - Maplewood

🇺🇸

Maplewood, Minnesota, United States

CCOP - Metro-Minnesota

🇺🇸

Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, United States

Cancer Institute of Cape Girardeau, LLC

🇺🇸

Cape Girardeau, Missouri, United States

Regional Cancer Center at Singing River Hospital

🇺🇸

Pascagoula, Mississippi, United States

St. John's Regional Medical Center

🇺🇸

Joplin, Missouri, United States

Hulston Cancer Center at Cox Medical Center South

🇺🇸

Springfield, Missouri, United States

Seacoast Cancer Center at Wentworth - Douglass Hospital

🇺🇸

Dover, New Hampshire, United States

Center for Cancer Care at Exeter Hospital

🇺🇸

Exeter, New Hampshire, United States

Norris Cotton Cancer Center at Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

🇺🇸

Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States

Lovelace Medical Center - Downtown

🇺🇸

Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

Cancer Institute of New Jersey at Cooper University Hospital - Camden

🇺🇸

Camden, New Jersey, United States

Cancer Institute of New Jersey at UMDNJ - Robert Wood Johnson Medical School

🇺🇸

New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States

Fox Chase Virtua Health Cancer Program at Virtua Memorial Hospital Marlton

🇺🇸

Marlton, New Jersey, United States

Radiation Oncology Associates, PA

🇺🇸

Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

University of New Mexico Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Syracuse

🇺🇸

Syracuse, New York, United States

CaroMont Cancer Center at Gaston Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Gastonia, North Carolina, United States

High Point Regional Hospital

🇺🇸

High Point, North Carolina, United States

New Hanover Radiation Oncology, PA

🇺🇸

Wilmington, North Carolina, United States

Summa Center for Cancer Care at Akron City Hospital

🇺🇸

Akron, Ohio, United States

Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Good Samaritan Hospital

🇺🇸

Dayton, Ohio, United States

Grandview Hospital

🇺🇸

Dayton, Ohio, United States

David L. Rike Cancer Center at Miami Valley Hospital

🇺🇸

Dayton, Ohio, United States

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Dayton

🇺🇸

Dayton, Ohio, United States

Lima Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Lima, Ohio, United States

St. Charles Mercy Hospital

🇺🇸

Oregon, Ohio, United States

Cleveland Clinic - Wooster

🇺🇸

Wooster, Ohio, United States

Penn State Cancer Institute at Milton S. Hershey Medical Center

🇺🇸

Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States

UPMC Cancer Center at UPMC McKeesport

🇺🇸

McKeesport, Pennsylvania, United States

UPMC Cancer Center at the John P. Murtha Pavilion

🇺🇸

Johnstown, Pennsylvania, United States

UPMC - Moon

🇺🇸

Moon, Pennsylvania, United States

Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University - Philadelphia

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

UPMC Cancer Center at Magee-Womens Hospital

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

UPMC Cancer Center - Upper St. Clair

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

UPMC Cancer Center at UPMC Presbyterian

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Washington Hospital Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Washington, Pennsylvania, United States

Lankenau Cancer Center at Lankenau Hospital

🇺🇸

Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, United States

M. D. Anderson Cancer Center at University of Texas

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Jon and Karen Huntsman Cancer Center at Intermountain Medical Center

🇺🇸

Murray, Utah, United States

Fletcher Allen Health Care - University Health Center Campus

🇺🇸

Burlington, Vermont, United States

Providence Cancer Center at Sacred Heart Medical Center

🇺🇸

Spokane, Washington, United States

Theda Care Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Appleton, Wisconsin, United States

Tom Baker Cancer Centre - Calgary

🇨🇦

Calgary, Alberta, Canada

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Quebec

🇨🇦

Quebec City, Quebec, Canada

Hopital Notre-Dame du CHUM

🇨🇦

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

California Pacific Medical Center - California Campus

🇺🇸

San Francisco, California, United States

Huntsman Cancer Institute at University of Utah

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Kansas Masonic Cancer Research Institute at the University of Kansas Medical Center

🇺🇸

Kansas City, Kansas, United States

Kansas City Cancer Centers - Southwest

🇺🇸

Overland Park, Kansas, United States

Bridgeport Hospital

🇺🇸

Bridgeport, Connecticut, United States

Swedish Medical Center

🇺🇸

Englewood, Colorado, United States

St. Vincent's Medical Center

🇺🇸

Bridgeport, Connecticut, United States

Sletten Cancer Institute at Benefis Healthcare

🇺🇸

Great Falls, Montana, United States

UAB Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Arizona Oncology Services Foundation

🇺🇸

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Josephine Ford Cancer Center at Henry Ford Hospital

🇺🇸

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Oklahoma University Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

Knight Cancer Institute at Oregon Health and Science University

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

Community Cancer Center at Rutland Regional Medical Center

🇺🇸

Rutland, Vermont, United States

St. John's Regional Health Center

🇺🇸

Springfield, Missouri, United States

Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers - Aurora

🇺🇸

Aurora, Colorado, United States

University of Colorado Cancer Center at UC Health Sciences Center

🇺🇸

Aurora, Colorado, United States

CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

Suburban Hospital

🇺🇸

Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Creighton University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

Methodist Estabrook Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

Immanuel Medical Center

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

Alegant Health Cancer Center at Bergan Mercy Medical Center

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

St. Mary's Regional Cancer Center at St. Mary's Hospital and Medical Center

🇺🇸

Grand Junction, Colorado, United States

Columbia-Saint Mary's Cancer Care Center

🇺🇸

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Medical College of Wisconsin Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Milwaukee

🇺🇸

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

CCOP - Ochsner

🇺🇸

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

Wake Forest University Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Radiological Associates of Sacramento Medical Group, Incorporated

🇺🇸

Sacramento, California, United States

University of California Davis Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Sacramento, California, United States

Mercy General Hospital

🇺🇸

Sacramento, California, United States

University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Forsyth Regional Cancer Center at Forsyth Medical Center

🇺🇸

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Yale Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Cancer Research Center of Hawaii

🇺🇸

Honolulu, Hawaii, United States

Hospital of Saint Raphael

🇺🇸

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

University of Florida Shands Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Gainesville, Florida, United States

Norton Suburban Hospital

🇺🇸

Louisville, Kentucky, United States

Kansas City Cancer Centers - South

🇺🇸

Kansas City, Missouri, United States

Kansas City Cancer Centers - North

🇺🇸

Kansas City, Missouri, United States

Hollings Cancer Center at Medical University of South Carolina

🇺🇸

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Richmond

🇺🇸

Richmond, Virginia, United States

Virginia Commonwealth University Massey Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Richmond, Virginia, United States

London Regional Cancer Program at London Health Sciences Centre

🇨🇦

London, Ontario, Canada

CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital

🇺🇸

Toledo, Ohio, United States

McKee Medical Center

🇺🇸

Loveland, Colorado, United States

Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic - Sheboygan

🇺🇸

Sheboygan, Wisconsin, United States

McGlinn Family Regional Cancer Center at Reading Hospital and Medical Center

🇺🇸

Reading, Pennsylvania, United States

Dixie Regional Medical Center - East Campus

🇺🇸

Saint George, Utah, United States

Northeast Radiation Oncology Center

🇺🇸

Dunmore, Pennsylvania, United States

Grand View Hospital

🇺🇸

Sellersville, Pennsylvania, United States

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