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Dose Ranging Study of Combined Haemophilus Influenzae Type B-Meningococcal Serogroups CY (Hib-MenCY-TT) Vaccine

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Haemophilus Influenzae Type b
Neisseria Meningitidis
Interventions
Biological: Hib-MenCY-TT vaccine (MenHibrix)
Biological: Meningitec®
Biological: ActHIB®
Biological: Prevenar®
Biological: Infanrix® Penta
Biological: Mencevax® ACWY
Biological: PRP (Polyribosyl Ribitol Phosphate)
Registration Number
NCT00127855
Lead Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Brief Summary

This study evaluated the safety and immunogenicity of 3 formulations of Hib-MenCY-TT vaccine compared to 2 control groups receiving licensed meningococcal serogroup C conjugate vaccine and/or licensed Hib conjugate vaccine administered at 2, 4, and 6 months of age. Antibody persistence and immune responses to polysaccharide vaccine boosters were additionally assessed at 11 to 14 months of age.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
409
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MenHibrix Formulation 3 GroupHib-MenCY-TT vaccine (MenHibrix)Subjects were primed with MenHibrix formulation 3 co-administered with Infanrix Penta and Prevenar according to a 2-4-6 months of age schedule, and received a polysaccharide challenge dose (1/5th dose of MenACWY polysaccharide vaccine co-administered with 10 µg dose of plain PRP) at 12 months of age.
Menjugate GroupMeningitec®Subjects were primed with Menjugate co-administered with Infanrix Penta and ActiHIB according to a 2-4-6 months of age schedule, and received a polysaccharide challenge dose (1/5th dose of MenACWY polysaccharide vaccine co-administered with 10 µg dose of plain PRP) at 12 months of age.
MenHibrix Formulation 1 GroupPrevenar®Subjects were primed with MenHibrix formulation 1 co-administered with Infanrix Penta and Prevenar according to a 2-4-6 months of age schedule, and received a polysaccharide challenge dose (1/5th dose of MenACWY polysaccharide vaccine co-administered with 10 µg dose of plain PRP) at 12 months of age.
MenHibrix Formulation 2 GroupMencevax® ACWYSubjects were primed with MenHibrix formulation 2 co-administered with Infanrix Penta and Prevenar according to a 2-4-6 months of age schedule, and received a polysaccharide challenge dose (1/5th dose of MenACWY polysaccharide vaccine co-administered with 10 µg dose of plain PRP) at 12 months of age.
MenHibrix Formulation 1 GroupMencevax® ACWYSubjects were primed with MenHibrix formulation 1 co-administered with Infanrix Penta and Prevenar according to a 2-4-6 months of age schedule, and received a polysaccharide challenge dose (1/5th dose of MenACWY polysaccharide vaccine co-administered with 10 µg dose of plain PRP) at 12 months of age.
MenHibrix Formulation 3 GroupPRP (Polyribosyl Ribitol Phosphate)Subjects were primed with MenHibrix formulation 3 co-administered with Infanrix Penta and Prevenar according to a 2-4-6 months of age schedule, and received a polysaccharide challenge dose (1/5th dose of MenACWY polysaccharide vaccine co-administered with 10 µg dose of plain PRP) at 12 months of age.
Menjugate GroupInfanrix® PentaSubjects were primed with Menjugate co-administered with Infanrix Penta and ActiHIB according to a 2-4-6 months of age schedule, and received a polysaccharide challenge dose (1/5th dose of MenACWY polysaccharide vaccine co-administered with 10 µg dose of plain PRP) at 12 months of age.
ActHIB GroupMencevax® ACWYSubjects were primed with ActHIB co-administered with Infanrix Penta and Prevenar according to a 2-4-6 months of age schedule, and received a polysaccharide challenge dose (1/5th dose of MenACWY polysaccharide vaccine co-administered with 10 µg dose of plain PRP) at 12 months of age.
MenHibrix Formulation 1 GroupInfanrix® PentaSubjects were primed with MenHibrix formulation 1 co-administered with Infanrix Penta and Prevenar according to a 2-4-6 months of age schedule, and received a polysaccharide challenge dose (1/5th dose of MenACWY polysaccharide vaccine co-administered with 10 µg dose of plain PRP) at 12 months of age.
MenHibrix Formulation 1 GroupPRP (Polyribosyl Ribitol Phosphate)Subjects were primed with MenHibrix formulation 1 co-administered with Infanrix Penta and Prevenar according to a 2-4-6 months of age schedule, and received a polysaccharide challenge dose (1/5th dose of MenACWY polysaccharide vaccine co-administered with 10 µg dose of plain PRP) at 12 months of age.
MenHibrix Formulation 2 GroupPrevenar®Subjects were primed with MenHibrix formulation 2 co-administered with Infanrix Penta and Prevenar according to a 2-4-6 months of age schedule, and received a polysaccharide challenge dose (1/5th dose of MenACWY polysaccharide vaccine co-administered with 10 µg dose of plain PRP) at 12 months of age.
MenHibrix Formulation 2 GroupPRP (Polyribosyl Ribitol Phosphate)Subjects were primed with MenHibrix formulation 2 co-administered with Infanrix Penta and Prevenar according to a 2-4-6 months of age schedule, and received a polysaccharide challenge dose (1/5th dose of MenACWY polysaccharide vaccine co-administered with 10 µg dose of plain PRP) at 12 months of age.
MenHibrix Formulation 3 GroupInfanrix® PentaSubjects were primed with MenHibrix formulation 3 co-administered with Infanrix Penta and Prevenar according to a 2-4-6 months of age schedule, and received a polysaccharide challenge dose (1/5th dose of MenACWY polysaccharide vaccine co-administered with 10 µg dose of plain PRP) at 12 months of age.
MenHibrix Formulation 1 GroupHib-MenCY-TT vaccine (MenHibrix)Subjects were primed with MenHibrix formulation 1 co-administered with Infanrix Penta and Prevenar according to a 2-4-6 months of age schedule, and received a polysaccharide challenge dose (1/5th dose of MenACWY polysaccharide vaccine co-administered with 10 µg dose of plain PRP) at 12 months of age.
MenHibrix Formulation 2 GroupHib-MenCY-TT vaccine (MenHibrix)Subjects were primed with MenHibrix formulation 2 co-administered with Infanrix Penta and Prevenar according to a 2-4-6 months of age schedule, and received a polysaccharide challenge dose (1/5th dose of MenACWY polysaccharide vaccine co-administered with 10 µg dose of plain PRP) at 12 months of age.
MenHibrix Formulation 2 GroupInfanrix® PentaSubjects were primed with MenHibrix formulation 2 co-administered with Infanrix Penta and Prevenar according to a 2-4-6 months of age schedule, and received a polysaccharide challenge dose (1/5th dose of MenACWY polysaccharide vaccine co-administered with 10 µg dose of plain PRP) at 12 months of age.
MenHibrix Formulation 3 GroupPrevenar®Subjects were primed with MenHibrix formulation 3 co-administered with Infanrix Penta and Prevenar according to a 2-4-6 months of age schedule, and received a polysaccharide challenge dose (1/5th dose of MenACWY polysaccharide vaccine co-administered with 10 µg dose of plain PRP) at 12 months of age.
MenHibrix Formulation 3 GroupMencevax® ACWYSubjects were primed with MenHibrix formulation 3 co-administered with Infanrix Penta and Prevenar according to a 2-4-6 months of age schedule, and received a polysaccharide challenge dose (1/5th dose of MenACWY polysaccharide vaccine co-administered with 10 µg dose of plain PRP) at 12 months of age.
ActHIB GroupPrevenar®Subjects were primed with ActHIB co-administered with Infanrix Penta and Prevenar according to a 2-4-6 months of age schedule, and received a polysaccharide challenge dose (1/5th dose of MenACWY polysaccharide vaccine co-administered with 10 µg dose of plain PRP) at 12 months of age.
Menjugate GroupPRP (Polyribosyl Ribitol Phosphate)Subjects were primed with Menjugate co-administered with Infanrix Penta and ActiHIB according to a 2-4-6 months of age schedule, and received a polysaccharide challenge dose (1/5th dose of MenACWY polysaccharide vaccine co-administered with 10 µg dose of plain PRP) at 12 months of age.
Menjugate GroupActHIB®Subjects were primed with Menjugate co-administered with Infanrix Penta and ActiHIB according to a 2-4-6 months of age schedule, and received a polysaccharide challenge dose (1/5th dose of MenACWY polysaccharide vaccine co-administered with 10 µg dose of plain PRP) at 12 months of age.
ActHIB GroupActHIB®Subjects were primed with ActHIB co-administered with Infanrix Penta and Prevenar according to a 2-4-6 months of age schedule, and received a polysaccharide challenge dose (1/5th dose of MenACWY polysaccharide vaccine co-administered with 10 µg dose of plain PRP) at 12 months of age.
Menjugate GroupMencevax® ACWYSubjects were primed with Menjugate co-administered with Infanrix Penta and ActiHIB according to a 2-4-6 months of age schedule, and received a polysaccharide challenge dose (1/5th dose of MenACWY polysaccharide vaccine co-administered with 10 µg dose of plain PRP) at 12 months of age.
ActHIB GroupInfanrix® PentaSubjects were primed with ActHIB co-administered with Infanrix Penta and Prevenar according to a 2-4-6 months of age schedule, and received a polysaccharide challenge dose (1/5th dose of MenACWY polysaccharide vaccine co-administered with 10 µg dose of plain PRP) at 12 months of age.
ActHIB GroupPRP (Polyribosyl Ribitol Phosphate)Subjects were primed with ActHIB co-administered with Infanrix Penta and Prevenar according to a 2-4-6 months of age schedule, and received a polysaccharide challenge dose (1/5th dose of MenACWY polysaccharide vaccine co-administered with 10 µg dose of plain PRP) at 12 months of age.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Subjects With Serum Bactericidal Activity Using Baby Rabbit Complement (rSBA)- Neisseria Meningitidis Serogroup Y (MenY) Titers Greater Than or Equal to 1:8One month after primary vaccination (Month 5)

The cut-off titer assessed was a dilution of 1:8. Titers were expressed as the reciprocal of the dilution resulting in 50 percent inhibition.

Number of Subjects With Anti-polyribosyl Ribitol Phosphate (Anti-PRP) Antibody Concentrations Greater Than or Equal to 1 Milligram Per MilliliterOne month after primary vaccination (Month 5)

The cut-off concentration assessed was 1 milligram per milliliter (mg/mL).

Number of Subjects With Serum Bactericidal Activity Using Baby Rabbit Complement (rSBA)- Neisseria Meningitidis Serogroup C (MenC) Titers Greater Than or Equal to 1:8One month after primary vaccination (Month 5)

The cut-off titer assessed was a dilution of 1:8. Titers were expressed as the reciprocal of the dilution resulting in 50 percent inhibition.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Serum Bactericidal Activity Using Baby Rabbit Complement (rSBA)- Neisseria Meningitidis Serogroup C (MenC) TitersPrior to vaccination (Day 0), one month after the 3-dose primary vaccination course (Month 5), before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10) and one month after administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 11)

Titers were presented as geometric mean titers (GMTs) expressed as the reciprocal of the dilution resulting in 50 percent inhibition.

Anti-polysaccharide C (PSC) Antibody ConcentrationPrior to vaccination (Day 0), one month after the 3-dose primary vaccination course (Month 5), before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10) and one month after administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 11)

Titers are presented as Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) expressed as micrograms per milliliter (µg/mL).

Anti-tetanus Antibody ConcentrationsPrior to vaccination (Day 0), one month after the 3-dose primary vaccination course (Month 5) and before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10)

Concentrations are presented as GMCs and expressed as International Units per Milliliter (IU/mL).

Serum Bactericidal Activity Using Baby Rabbit Complement (rSBA)- Neisseria Meningitidis Serogroup Y (MenY) TitersPrior to vaccination (Day 0), one month after the 3-dose primary vaccination course (Month 5), before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10) and one month after administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 11)

Titers were presented as geometric mean titers (GMTs) expressed as the reciprocal of the dilution resulting in 50 percent inhibition.

Anti-polysaccharide Y (PSY) Antibody ConcentrationPrior to vaccination (Day 0), one month after the 3-dose primary vaccination course (Month 5), before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10) and one month after administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 11)

Titers are presented as Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) expressed as micrograms per milliliter (µg/mL).

Anti-diphtheria Antibody ConcentrationsPrior to vaccination (Day 0), one month after the 3-dose primary vaccination course (Month 5) and before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10)

Concentrations are presented as GMCs and expressed as International Units per Milliliter (IU/mL).

Number of Subjects With Serum Bactericidal Activity Using Baby Rabbit Complement (rSBA)- Neisseria Meningitidis Serogroup C (MenC) Titers Greater Than or Equal to 1:8Prior to vaccination (Day 0), before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10) and one month after administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 11)

The cut-off titer assessed was a dilution of 1:8. Titers were expressed as the reciprocal of the dilution resulting in 50 percent inhibition.

Number of Subjects With rSBA-MenY Titers Greater Than or Equal to 1:8Prior to vaccination (Day 0), before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10) and one month after administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 11)

The cut-off titer assessed was a dilution of 1:8. Titers were expressed as the reciprocal of the dilution resulting in 50 percent inhibition.

Number of Subjects With Anti-polysaccharide Y (PSY) Antibody Concentration Greater Than or Equal to 30 Micrograms Per Milliliter (µg/mL)Prior to vaccination (Day 0), one month after the 3-dose primary vaccination course (Month 5), before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10) and one month after administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 11)

The cut-off concentration assessed was 30 micrograms per milliliter (µg/mL).

Anti-PRP Antibody ConcentrationPrior to vaccination (Day 0), one month after the 3-dose primary vaccination course (Month 5), before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10) and one month after administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 11)

Concentrations are presented as GMCs and expressed as µg/mL.

Number of Subjects Seroprotected for Anti-diphtheria AntibodiesPrior to vaccination (Day 0), one month after the 3-dose primary vaccination course (Month 5) and before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10)

Seroprotection is defined as anti-diphtheria toxoid antibody concentration greater than or equal to 0.1 International Units per Milliliter (IU/mL).

Number of Subjects Seroseropositive for Anti-filamentus Haemagglutinin (FHA) AntibodiesPrior to vaccination (Day 0), one month after the 3-dose primary vaccination course (Month 5) and before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10)

Seropositivity is defined as anti-FHA antibody concentration greater than or equal to 5 Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) Units per Milliliter (EL.U/mL).

Number of Subjects Seroseropositive for Anti-pertactin (PRN) AntibodiesPrior to vaccination (Day 0), one month after the 3-dose primary vaccination course (Month 5) and before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10)

Seropositivity is defined as anti-PRN antibody concentration greater than or equal to 5 Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) Units per Milliliter (EL.U/mL).

Number of Subjects With Anti-polysaccharide C (PSC) Antibody Concentration Greater Than or Equal to 30 Micrograms Per Milliliter (µg/mL)Prior to vaccination (Day 0), one month after the 3-dose primary vaccination course (Month 5), before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10) and one month after administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 11)

The cut-off concentration assessed was 30 micrograms per milliliter (µg/mL).

Number of Subjects With Anti-PRP Antibody Concentration Greater Than or Equal to Pre-defined Cut-off ValuesPrior to vaccination (Day 0), one month after the 3-dose primary vaccination course (Month 5), before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10) and one month after administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 11)

The cut-off concentrations assessed were 0.15 micrograms per milliliter (µg/mL) and 1 µg/mL.

Number of Subjects Seroprotected for Anti-tetanus AntibodiesPrior to vaccination (Day 0), one month after the 3-dose primary vaccination course (Month 5) and before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10)

Seroprotection is defined as anti-tetanus toxoid antibody concentration greater than or equal to 0.1 International Units per Milliliter (IU/mL).

Anti- PT Antibody ConcentrationsPrior to vaccination (Day 0), one month after the 3-dose primary vaccination course (Month 5) and before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10)

Concentrations are presented as GMCs and expressed as Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) Units per Milliliter (EL.U/mL).

Number of Subjects Reporting Solicited Local and General Symptoms During the Primary Vaccination CourseDuring the 8-Day (Day 0-7) follow-up period after any vaccine dose during the primary vaccination course

Solicited local symptoms assessed include pain, redness and swelling at the injection site. Solicited general symptoms assessed include drowsiness, irritability, loss of appetite and fever (rectal temperature greater than or equal to 38 degrees Celcius).

Anti- FHA Antibody ConcentrationsPrior to vaccination (Day 0), one month after the 3-dose primary vaccination course (Month 5) and before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10)

Concentrations are presented as GMCs and expressed as Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) Units per Milliliter (EL.U/mL).

Number of Subjects Reporting Solicited Local and General Symptoms After Administration of the Polysaccharide Challenge DoseDuring the 8-Day (Day 0-7) follow-up period after the polysaccharide challenge dose

Solicited local symptoms assessed include pain, redness and swelling at the injection site. Solicited general symptoms assessed include drowsiness, irritability, loss of appetite and fever (rectal temperature greater than or equal to 38 degrees Celcius).

Number of Subjects Reporting Serious Adverse Events During the Primary Vaccination CourseUp to one month after the 3-dose primary vaccination course (Month 5)

Serious adverse events cover all medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization, result in disability/incapacity or are a congenital anomaly/birth defect in the offspring of a study subject.

Anti-PRN Antibody ConcentrationsPrior to vaccination (Day 0), one month after the 3-dose primary vaccination course (Month 5) and before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10)

Concentrations are presented as GMCs and expressed as Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) Units per Milliliter (EL.U/mL).

Number of Subjects Seroseropositive for Anti-pertussis Toxoid (PT) AntibodiesPrior to vaccination (Day 0), one month after the 3-dose primary vaccination course (Month 5) and before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10)

Seropositivity is defined as anti-PT antibody concentration greater than or equal to 5 Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) Units per Milliliter (EL.U/mL).

Anti-poliovirus Types 1, 2 and 3 Antibody TitersPrior to vaccination (Day 0), one month after the 3-dose primary vaccination course (Month 5) and before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10)

Titers are presented as GMTs and expressed in terms of the 50 % inhibitory dilution.

Anti-pneumococcal Antibody ConcentrationsPrior to vaccination (Day 0), one month after the 3-dose primary vaccination course (Month 5) and before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10)

Pneumococcal antibodies assessed included anti-4, anti-6B, anti-9V, anti-14, anti-18C, anti-19F and anti-23F antibodies. Concentrations are presented as GMCs and expressed as micrograms per milliliter (µg/mL).

Number of Subjects Reporting Unsolicited Adverse Events During the Primary Vaccination CourseDuring the 31-Day (Day 0-30) follow-up period after any vaccine dose during the primary vaccination course

Unsolicited adverse event covers any adverse event reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study and any solicited symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms.

Number of Subjects Reporting Unsolicited Adverse Events After Administration of the Polysaccharide Challenge DoseDuring the 31-Day (Day 0-30) follow-up period after administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose

Unsolicited adverse event covers any adverse event reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study and any solicited symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms.

Number of Subjects Reporting Serious Adverse Events After Administration of the Polysaccharide Challenge DoseUp to one month following administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 11)

Serious adverse events cover all medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization, result in disability/incapacity or are a congenital anomaly/birth defect in the offspring of a study subject.

Number of Subjects Seroprotected for Anti-hepatitis B (HBs) AntibodiesPrior to vaccination (Day 0), one month after the 3-dose primary vaccination course (Month 5) and before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10)

Seroprotection is defined as anti-HBs antibody concentration greater than or equal to 10 Milli-International Units per Milliliter (mIU/mL).

Anti- HBs Antibody ConcentrationsPrior to vaccination (Day 0), one month after the 3-dose primary vaccination course (Month 5) and before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10)

Concentrations are presented as GMCs and expressed as Milli-International Units per Milliliter (mIU/mL).

Number of Subjects Seroprotected for Anti-poliovirus Types 1, 2 and 3 AntibodiesPrior to vaccination (Day 0), one month after the 3-dose primary vaccination course (Month 5) and before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10)

Seroprotection is defined as anti-polio antibody titer greater than or equal to 1:8 dilution.

Number of Subjects With Anti-pneumococcal Antibody Concentrations Greater Than or Equal to Pre-defined Cut-off ValuesPrior to vaccination (Day 0), one month after the 3-dose primary vaccination course (Month 5) and before administration of the polysaccharide challenge dose (Month 10)

Pneumococcal antibodies assessed included anti-4, anti-6B, anti-9V, anti-14, anti-18C, anti-19F and anti-23F antibodies. The cut-off values assessed were 0.05 and 0.2 micrograms per milliliter (µg/mL).

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

GSK Investigational Site

🇦🇺

Subiaco, Western Australia, Australia

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