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Clinical Trials/NCT07481435
NCT07481435Not yet recruitingNot Applicable

TRacheostomy in DElphi for iNTensive Care' (TRiDENT)

Universita degli Studi di Genova0 sites40 target enrollmentStarted: May 1, 2026Last updated:

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Not Applicable
Status
Not yet recruiting
Enrollment
40
Primary Endpoint
Consensus on statements regarding tracheostomy care in critically ill patients

Study Overview

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to develop international consensus-based recommendations for tracheostomy care in critically ill patients. Using the Delphi method, the study seeks to identify key practices in post-tracheostomy management, including tube downsizing and decannulation strategies, infection prevention and site care, restoration of communication and swallowing, and the recognition and management of tracheostomy-related complications. By engaging a multidisciplinary panel of international experts involved in tracheostomy care, the study aims to reduce variability in current practice and support the development of standardized, evidence-informed approaches across different clinical settings.

Detailed Description

Background<br><br>

Tracheotomy is a common intervention in intensive care unit patients, with up to one in every six patients receiving a tracheostomy for weaning from invasive ventilation. Indications for tracheostomy include facilitating liberation from prolonged ventilation, protecting the airway, aiding secretion clearance, and enhancing patient comfort by supporting communication and swallowing.

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Variation in post-tracheotomy care often arises from the different clinical teams involved in tracheostomy care. Depending on local expertise and institutional organization, tracheostomies may be managed by otolaryngologists, intensivists, anesthesiologists, or general surgeons. Tracheostomy management encompasses an entire continuum of care, including decannulation strategies and infection prevention practices, as well as post-ICU follow-up and rehabilitation pathways.

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Study Design

Study Type
Observational
Observational Model
Cohort
Time Perspective
Cross Sectional

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • A minimum of 5 years of clinical experience treating patients requiring tracheostomy and leadership in the subject area.
  • At least 5 publications in the area.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Not more than 70% of the panellists are of the same gender and from each of high and low-middle-income countries

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Consensus on statements regarding tracheostomy care in critically ill patients

Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 6-8 months

Consensus is defined as agreement over a pre-set benchmark of ≥75% agreement. If ≥75% of responses from all participants to a given statement indicate agreement (e.g., ratings in the upper categories of the 7-point Likert scale) in the final round of this Delphi study, consensus will be considered achieved and the statement will be retained as part of the final consensus recommendations on tracheostomy care.

Secondary Outcomes

No secondary outcomes reported

Investigators

Sponsor Class
Other
Responsible Party
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigator

Denise Battaglini

Professor

Universita degli Studi di Genova

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