Effects of Lower Limb Resistance Band Exercises in Phase 1 Cardiac Rehabilitation on Functional Recovery Among Post Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Patients
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 56
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Forced vital capacity (FVC)
研究概览
简要总结
This study will be randomized controlled trial with non-probability purposive sampling. Study conducted among post CABG patients. Sample size will be 56, 28 in each group. Outcome will be measured by using 6 minute walk test, Spirometry (FVC, FEV1/FVC and PEF), Functional Independence Measure.
详细描述
This study will be randomized controlled trial with non-probability purposive sampling. Study conducted among post CABG patients. Descriptive analysis will be applied. Data will be collected from Rehmatul lil Alameen Institute of cardiology Lahore. Sample size will be 56, 28 in each group. In addition to the routine Phase 1 cardiac rehabilitation for experimental group the exercise protocol consisted of 10 minutes of warm up, elastic band strength exercise protocol (30 minutes) and cool down (5 minutes) so that an exercise session lasted about 45-50 minutes, exercise will performed circularly 2 sets, 10 repetition with a 2 minute rest after each cycle and monitored the performance of exercise for 6 days. Resisted band exercise are Extending thighs, Closing thighs, Opening thighs, Bending thighs, Dorsiflexion, Plantarflexion. For control group routine Phase 1 cardiac rehabilitation only. Outcome will be measured by using 6 minute walk test, Spirometry (FVC, FEV1/FVC and PEF), Functional Independence Measure.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Other
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 35 Years 至 60 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Age 35 to 60
- •Female and Male both
- •Hemodynamic stable patients
- •Arrhythmias or angina not present
- •Post elective sternotomy surgery
- •Post extubating
排除标准
- •Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- •Neurological Sequelae
- •Neuromuscular disease
- •Emergency or off pump surgery
- •Surgical re-intervention
- •Patient who remained on mechanical ventilation longer than 24 hours
- •Patient who had a baseline partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2) less than 75 mmHg and partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PCO2) 45 mmHg
- •Patients who had history of respiratory tract infection within a period of three months
结局指标
主要结局
Forced vital capacity (FVC)
时间窗: 6 Days
Forced vital capacity (FVC) is the amount of air that can be forcibly exhaled from your lungs after taking the deepest breath possible. It's measured by spirometry
Functional Independence Measure
时间窗: 6 Days
The Functional Independence Measure (FIM) is an instrument that was developed as a measure of disability for a variety of populations and is not specific to any diagnosis. The FIM instrument Includes measures of independence for self-care, including sphincter control, transfers, locomotion, communication, and social cognition. Is an 18-item, seven-level, ordinal scale intended to be sensitive to changes over the course of a comprehensive inpatient medical rehabilitation program. Uses the level of assistance an individual needs to grade functional status from total independence to total assistance). The tool is used to assess a patient's level of disability as well as a change in patient status in response to rehabilitation or medical intervention. FIM 3 levels.
6 Minute Walk Test
时间窗: 6 Days
The 6 Minute Walk Test is a sub-maximal exercise test used to assess aerobic capacity and endurance. The distance covered over a time of 6 minutes is used as the outcome by which to compare changes in performance capacity
FEV1/FVC ratio
时间窗: 6 Days
The FEV1/FVC ratio is the ratio of the forced expiratory volume in the first one second to the forced vital capacity of the lungs. The normal value for this ratio is above 0.75-85. It's measured by spirometry
Forced expiratory volume (FEV1)
时间窗: 6 Days
Forced expiratory volume (FEV1) calculates the amount of air that a person can force out of their lungs in 1 second. It's measured by spirometry
次要结局
未报告次要终点