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Safety and Immunogenicity of 20vPnC Coadministered With SIIV in Adults ≥65 Years of Age

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Pneumococcal Disease
Interventions
Biological: Experimental 20-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (20vPnC)
Other: Saline
Biological: Influenza vaccine
Registration Number
NCT04526574
Lead Sponsor
Pfizer
Brief Summary

Study of the safety and immunogenicity of 20vPnC and influenza vaccine administered at the same visit or separately

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1796
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male or female participants ≥65 years of age at the time of consent
  • Adults determined by clinical assessment, including medical history and clinical judgment, to be eligible for the study, including adults with preexisting stable disease
  • Adults who have no history of ever receiving a pneumococcal vaccine, or have a history of receiving a licensed pneumococcal vaccination ≥6 months prior to first study vaccination.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • History of severe adverse reaction associated with a vaccine and/or severe allergic reaction (eg, anaphylaxis)

  • Previous vaccination with any investigational pneumococcal vaccine, or planned receipt of any licensed or investigational pneumococcal vaccine through study participation.

  • Vaccination with any influenza or pneumococcal vaccine <6 months before investigational product administration, or planned receipt of any licensed or investigational non-study influenza vaccine during study participation.

    -- Serious chronic disorder, that in the investigator's opinion would make the participant inappropriate for entry into the study

  • Other acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation or investigational product administration or may interfere with the interpretation of study results

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Coadministration GroupExperimental 20-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (20vPnC)Participants receive injections of pneumococcal vaccine (20vPnC) and influenza vaccine at the same visit, and then receive an injection of saline 1 month later.
Coadministration GroupSalineParticipants receive injections of pneumococcal vaccine (20vPnC) and influenza vaccine at the same visit, and then receive an injection of saline 1 month later.
Coadministration GroupInfluenza vaccineParticipants receive injections of pneumococcal vaccine (20vPnC) and influenza vaccine at the same visit, and then receive an injection of saline 1 month later.
Separate Administration GroupInfluenza vaccineParticipants receive injections of saline and influenza vaccine at the same visit, and then receive an injection of 20vPnC 1 month later.
Separate Administration GroupExperimental 20-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (20vPnC)Participants receive injections of saline and influenza vaccine at the same visit, and then receive an injection of 20vPnC 1 month later.
Separate Administration GroupSalineParticipants receive injections of saline and influenza vaccine at the same visit, and then receive an injection of 20vPnC 1 month later.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With Newly Diagnosed Chronic Medical Condition (NDCMC) up to 6 Months After Last VaccinationUp to 6 months after last Vaccination (i.e. up to 7 months)

An NDCMC was defined as a significant disease or medical condition, not previously identified, that is expected to be persistent or is otherwise long-lasting in its effects. Percentage of participants with NDCMC and the associated 2-sided 95% CI based on the Clopper and Pearson method was presented.

Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Each Vaccination By Each VaccineWithin 7 days after each vaccination

Systemic events including fever, fatigue, headache, muscle pain and joint pain were recorded by participants using an e-diary. Fever was defined as temperature \>=38.0 degree Celsius (C) and categorized as \>=38.0 to 38.4 degree C, \>38.4 to 38.9 degree C, \>38.9 to 40.0 degree C and \>40.0 degree C. Fatigue, headache, muscle pain and joint pain were graded as mild (did not interfere with activity), moderate (some interference with activity) and severe (prevented daily routine activity). Percentage of participants with systemic events within 7 days after each vaccination and the associated 2-sided 95% CI based on the Clopper and Pearson method was presented.

Model-Based Pneumococcal Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) at 1 Month After Vaccination With 20vPnC1 month after the 20vPnC administration in each group (1 month after Vaccination 1 in the Coadministration group and 1 month after Vaccination 2 in the Separate Administration group).

OPA titers were measured from serum samples for 20vPnC serotypes: 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F,8, 9V, 10A, 11A, 12F, 14, 15B, 18C, 19A, 19F, 22F, 23F, 33F. GMTs and 2-sided CIs were calculated by exponentiating the LS means and the corresponding CIs based on analysis of log-transformed OPA titers using a regression model

Model-Based Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Strain Specific Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) at 1 Month After Vaccination With SIIVAt 1 month after Vaccination 1 with SIIV

HAI titers to the influenza strains (A/H1N1, A/H3N2, B/Victoria, and B/Phuket) in the SIIV administered sera samples was collected and reported in this outcome measure at 1 month after Vaccination 1. GMTs and 2-sided CIs were calculated by exponentiating the LS means and the corresponding CIs based on analysis of log-transformed HAI titers using a regression model.

Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Within 1 Month After Each Vaccination by Each VaccineWithin 1 month after each vaccination

An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention.

Percentage of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) From the First Vaccination up to 6 Months After Last VaccinationFrom Day 1 up to 6 months after last Vaccination (i.e. up to 7 months)

An SAE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose that results in death; is life-threatening (immediate risk of death); requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization; results in persistent disability/incapacity (substantial disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions); results in congenital anomaly/birth defect or that is considered to be an important medical event. Percentage of participants with SAEs and the associated 2-sided 95% CI based on the Clopper and Pearson method was presented.

Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 10 Days After Vaccination With 20vPnCWithin 10 days after Vaccination 1 for Coadministration group and within 10 days after Vaccination 2 for Separate Administration group

Local reactions were collected at the 20vPnC injection sites after Vaccination 1 and Vaccination 2 and were recorded by the participants using an electronic diary (e-diary). Local reactions included redness, swelling and pain at the injection site. Redness and swelling were measured and recorded in measuring device units. 1 measuring device unit =0.5 centimeter (cm). Redness and swelling were graded as mild (greater than \[\>\] 2.0 to 5.0 cm), moderate (\>5.0 to 10.0 cm) and severe (\>10.0 cm). Pain at injection site was graded as mild (did not interfere with activity), moderate (interfered with activity), and severe (prevented daily activity). Percentage of participants with local reactions at the 20vPnC injection site in the Coadministration group and the Separate administration group and the associated 2-sided 95% confidence interval (CI) based on the Clopper and Pearson method was presented.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With Greater Than or Equal to (≥4) Fold Rise in Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titers From Before Vaccination to 1 Month After Vaccination With 20vPnCBefore Vaccination 1 to 1 month after 20vPnC vaccination in both groups (i.e., 1 month after Vaccination 1 in Coadministration group and 1 month after Vaccination 2 in Separate Administration group)

OPA titers were measured from serum samples for 20vPnC serotypes: 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F,8, 9V, 10A, 11A, 12F, 14, 15B, 18C, 19A, 19F, 22F, 23F, 33F. Percentage of participants with \>=4 fold rise in serotype-specific OPA titers from before vaccination to 1 month after vaccination with 20vPnC and the associated 2-sided 95% CI based on the Clopper and Pearson method was presented.

Pneumococcal Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) From Before Vaccination to 1 Month After Vaccination With 20vPnCBefore Vaccination 1 to 1 month after 20vPnC vaccination in both groups (i.e., 1 month after Vaccination 1 in Coadministration group and 1 month after Vaccination 2 in Separate Administration group)

OPA titers were measured from serum samples for serotypes: 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F,8, 9V, 10A, 11A, 12F, 14, 15B, 18C, 19A, 19F, 22F, 23F, 33F. GMFR was calculated as geometric mean of fold rise from before vaccination on Day 1 to 1 month after vaccination with 20vPnC. GMFRs and the corresponding 2-sided CIs were calculated by exponentiating the mean logarithm of the OPA titers or fold rises and the corresponding CIs.

Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Strain Specific Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) Before Vaccination to 1 Month After Vaccination With SIIVBefore Vaccination 1 to 1 month after Vaccination 1 with SIIV

HAI titers were measured from serum samples for serotypes A/H1N1, A/H3N2, B/Victoria, B/Phuket. GMFR was calculated as geometric mean of fold rise from before vaccination on Day 1 to 1 month after vaccination with SIIV. GMFRs were calculated for participants with non-missing values both before and after vaccination.

Trial Locations

Locations (53)

Indago Research and Health Center, Inc.

🇺🇸

Hialeah, Florida, United States

Coastal Carolina Research Center

🇺🇸

North Charleston, South Carolina, United States

East Valley Gastroenterology and Hepatology Associates

🇺🇸

Chandler, Arizona, United States

Paradigm Clinical Research Center

🇺🇸

Redding, California, United States

Diablo Clinical Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Walnut Creek, California, United States

Alliance for Multispecialty Research, LLC - Miami

🇺🇸

Coral Gables, Florida, United States

Nature Coast Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Crystal River, Florida, United States

Lakes Research

🇺🇸

Miami Lakes, Florida, United States

Jacksonville Center for Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

Alpha Science Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Meridian Clinical Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Endwell, New York, United States

Clinical Neuroscience Solutions, Inc

🇺🇸

Orlando, Florida, United States

Clinical Research Atlanta

🇺🇸

Stockbridge, Georgia, United States

Advanced Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Meridian, Idaho, United States

Sundance Clinical Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

PMG Research of Charlotte, LLC

🇺🇸

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

PharmQuest

🇺🇸

Greensboro, North Carolina, United States

M3 Wake Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Raleigh, North Carolina, United States

Accellacare - Raleigh

🇺🇸

Raleigh, North Carolina, United States

PMG Research of Hickory, LLC

🇺🇸

Hickory, North Carolina, United States

PMG Research of Rocky Mount, LLC

🇺🇸

Rocky Mount, North Carolina, United States

PMG Research of Wilmington, LLC

🇺🇸

Wilmington, North Carolina, United States

Lillestol Research LLC

🇺🇸

Fargo, North Dakota, United States

Prestige Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Franklin, Ohio, United States

Omega Medical Research

🇺🇸

Warwick, Rhode Island, United States

Main Street Physician's Care

🇺🇸

Little River, South Carolina, United States

Internal Medicine and Pediatric Associates of Bristol, PC

🇺🇸

Bristol, Tennessee, United States

Velocity Clinical Research, Austin

🇺🇸

Cedar Park, Texas, United States

Benchmark Research

🇺🇸

Fort Worth, Texas, United States

Texas Health Resource

🇺🇸

Fort Worth, Texas, United States

Wellness Clinical Research

🇺🇸

McKinney, Texas, United States

LinQ Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Pearland, Texas, United States

Martin Diagnostic Clinic

🇺🇸

Tomball, Texas, United States

J. Lewis Research Inc. / Foothill Family Clinic Draper

🇺🇸

Draper, Utah, United States

J. Lewis Research, Inc / Jordan River Family Medicine

🇺🇸

South Jordan, Utah, United States

Alliance for Multispecialty Research - Norfolk

🇺🇸

Norfolk, Virginia, United States

National Clinical Research, Inc

🇺🇸

Richmond, Virginia, United States

Allegiance Research Specialists, LLC

🇺🇸

Wauwatosa, Wisconsin, United States

Centennial Medical Group

🇺🇸

Elkridge, Maryland, United States

Suncoast Research Group, LLC

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Velocity Clinical Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Texas Center for Drug Development, Inc.

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Artemis Institute for Clinical Research

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

California Research Foundation

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

Meridian Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

CTI Clinical Research Center

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Clinical Research Associates, Inc.

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Diagnostics Research Group

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

J. Lewis Research, Inc. / Foothill Family Clinic

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

J. Lewis Research, Inc. / Foothill Family Clinic South

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Hope Research Institute

🇺🇸

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Lynn Health Science Institute

🇺🇸

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

Alliance for Multispecialty Research, LLC

🇺🇸

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

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