MedPath

Efficacy and Tolerability of Buscopan Plus in Painful Gastric or Intestinal Spasms

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Gastrointestinal Diseases
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02229786
Lead Sponsor
Boehringer Ingelheim
Brief Summary

Study to evaluate efficacy and tolerability of Buscopan® plus versus Buscopan®, paracetamol, and placebo in patients with painful gastric or intestinal spasms.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1637
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male and female patients
  • Age: 18 - 70 years
  • Diagnosis: recurring painful gastric or intestinal spasms such as occur e.g. in irritable bowel syndrome, which are not organic in origin, have been present for at least 2 months, and are serious enough to interfere with everyday activities
  • Patient briefing as per §§ 40/41 of the Arzneimittelgesetz (AMG) and patient's declaration of Informed Consent in writing, in agreement with Good Clinical Practice (GCP) and current legal requirements
  • A pain assessment of 3 cm or more on the visual analog scale on at least one of the 2 days immediately preceding the second visit
Exclusion Criteria
  • Painful gastric or intestinal spasms of organic origin such as Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, lactose intolerance

  • Tumour pain/malignant growths

  • Patients with other severe pain states of organic origin (e.g. biliary colic)

  • Mechanical stenoses of the gastrointestinal tract, megacolon

  • Urinary retention associated with mechanical stenoses of the urinary tract (e.g. in prostate adenoma)

  • Narrow-angle glaucoma

  • Tachyarrhythmia

  • Myasthenia gravis

  • Glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (danger of haemolytic anaemia)

  • Known hypersensitivity to N-butylscopolammonium bromide or paracetamol

  • Severe liver impairment (e.g. through chronic alcohol abuse, hepatitis):

    • a) Serum-Glutamate-Oxalacetat-Transaminase/ Aspartate Aminotransferase (SGOT) higher than four times the norm
    • b) Bilirubin > 3 mg/dl
    • c) Quick's value < 70%
  • Meulengracht-Gilbert syndrome (metabolic disturbance with episodes of jaundice)

  • Severe kidney failure: creatinine > 2 mg/dl

  • Known depression or known mental illness, anxiety disturbance

  • Concomitant intake of analgesics, nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and/or spasmolytics, anticholinergics, nitrates

  • Concomitant medication affecting gastrointestinal motility

  • Regular (daily) use of laxatives

  • Drugs that induce liver enzymes

  • Concomitant administration of chloramphenicol

  • Use of narcotics

  • Antidepressant treatment or treatment with psychoactive drugs

  • Pregnancy and lactation

  • Alcohol abuse (more than 60 g alcohol/day)

  • Frequent vomiting that might prevent adequate absorption of the active ingredient after the film-coated tablet is taken

  • Patients who are unlikely to be able to keep the examination appointments or cannot reliably take the study medication regularly

  • Simultaneous participation in another clinical study

  • Patients who are not trained in the VAS (PI) at Visit 1

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlacebo-
Buscopan®Buscopan®-
ParacetamolParacetamol-
Buscopan® plusBuscopan® plus-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean decrease in pain intensity on a VAS (visual analog scale)3 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Frequency of pain on a 4-stage verbal rating scaleup to 4 weeks
Global assessment of efficacy by patient on a 5-point rating scaleup to 4 weeks
Global assessment of efficacy by investigator on a 5-point rating scaleup to 4 weeks
Number of patients with adverse eventsup to 4 weeks
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