Short-term Effects of Exercise Program Versus Electropuncture on Pain, Depression, Range of Motion and Disability, in Patients With Chronic Non-specific Low Back Pain: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 68
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Algometry
研究概览
简要总结
This study evaluate the effectiveness that exists when performing a treatment based on a table of exercises for strengthening the lumbar muscles versus a treatment based on electropuncture in patients with chronic low back pain.
详细描述
Low back pain has a high prevalence in all European countries, appearing as the main cause of activity limitation in people under 45 years of age. It has got a high recurrence, which decreases the activities of daily life, facilitates the focus of attention to pain and increases the fear of movement, with the consequent muscular atrophy. A serie cases will be conducted comparing a a table of exercises versus electropuncture.
Objective
Evaluate the effectiveness that exists when performing a tratment based on a table of exercises for strengthening the lumbar muscles versus a treatment based on electropuncture.
Methods: A sample of 12 subjects with chronic low back pain will be assigned to an exercise program or dry electropuncture treatment (EPS), during 4 weeks (2 sessions/week). The measurement variables selected for the study were the followings: Straight Leg Raise, Vasalva, Gaesslen test, algometry (pressure pain threshold), goniometry (measurement of the range of motion), Scale of disability for low back pain of Oswestry, Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI), Visual Analogue Scale (EVA), Mcquade's Test and the Roland-Morrys' Questionnaire, developing a pre-treatment and post-treatment assessment.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
盲法说明
Single-Blind
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 25 Years 至 60 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Chronic non-specific low back pain persisting ≥ 3 months.
- •Age between 25 and 60 years.
- •Not currently receiving physical therapy.
排除标准
- •Presence of lumbar stenosis.
- •Presence of clinical signs of radiculopathy.
- •Diagnosis of spondylolisthesis.
- •Diagnosis of fibromyalgia.
- •Treatment with corticosteroid or pharmachological medication within the paset 2 weeks.
- •A history of spinal surgery.
- •Central or peripheral nervous system disease
研究组 & 干预措施
Exercise program
It will be consist in a program of lumbo-pelvic stabilization exercises and strengthening of the core: awareness of breathing, front and side plate abdominal, glute bridge/hip elevations, lift extended leg, pelvic tilt, hamstring stretch, strengthening lower abdominals, cat-camel posture, trunk rotations with flexed knees, rolling in sitting and lumbar extension with hip extensión in prone
干预措施: Percutaneous electrostimulation treatment (EPS) (Other)
Percutaneous electrostimulation treatment (EPS)
Apply dry needles in a tight band of some of the muscles that most affect the appearance of low back pain, such as: paravertebral, lumbar quadrate, gluteus medius and pyramidal, and administer analgesic microcurrents.
干预措施: Exercise program (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Algometry
时间窗: At baseline and immediate post-treatment
An instrument for measuring the degree of sensitivity to pain.
次要结局
- Beck's Depression Inventory(At baseline and immediate post-treatment)
- Goniometry(At baseline and immediate post-treatment)
- Mcquade Test(At baseline and immediate post-treatment)
- Visual Analog Scale(At baseline and immediate post-treatment)
- Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Index.(At baseline and immediate post-treatment)
- Roland-Morrys' Questionnaire(At baseline and immediate post-treatment)
研究者
Adelaida María Castro-Sánchez
PhD(Lecturer)
Universidad de Almeria