MARCH Renal Substudy
- Conditions
- HIVProteinuria
- Interventions
- Drug: arm 1 nucleotide analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors and boosted protease inhibitorsDrug: Arm 3 nucleotide analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors and maravirocDrug: Arm 2 boosted protease inhibitors and maraviroc
- Registration Number
- NCT01637259
- Lead Sponsor
- Kirby Institute
- Brief Summary
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an emerging problem in patients with treated HIV. Antiretroviral therapy associated renal dysfunction has been predominantly described in terms of reduced glomerular filtration (eGFR). Proteinuria is a key component of CKD and may occur in the absence of significant reductions in eGFR. This substudy is an exploration of changes in urinary protein excretion in a randomised, open-label study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of MVC as a switch for either nucleoside or nucleotide analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors (N(t)RTI) or boosted protease inhibitors (PI/r) in HIV-1 infected individuals with stable, well-controlled plasma HIV-RNA while taking their first N(t)RTI + PI/r regimen of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART).
- Detailed Description
The aim of this substudy of MARCH is to characterize the changes in protein and salt excretion through the kidney utilising the randomised arms of the parent study MARCH. The investigators hypothesize there will be an improvement in proteinuria in those switching to maraviroc containing regimens.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 76
- Provision of written, informed consent for participation in the substudy
- Enrolled into the substudy either at or before the week 0 visit of the main study
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description NRTI + PI arm 1 nucleotide analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors and boosted protease inhibitors arm 1 NRTI + maraviroc Arm 3 nucleotide analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors and maraviroc arm 3 PI + maraviroc Arm 2 boosted protease inhibitors and maraviroc arm 2
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method changes in proteinuria and albuminuria between baseline and week 96 96 weeks To compare the change in protein and albumin excretion as measured by the urine PCR and ACR through the kidneys between the randomised and standard of care (control) arm of MARCH.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method changes in renal tubular function between baseline and week 96 96 weeks To evaluate the following aspects of renal function at baseline and changes within and between study groups:
* Tubular function defined as proximal tubular function; ascending thick loop of Henle; distal tubular function; volume and renal potassium handling;
* Non-tubular function i.e. eGFR; Urine albumin:creatinine ratio;
* Determine factors associated with renal dysfunction within the cohort e.g. demographics, HIV related, HIV-treatment related, co-morbidities, concomitant medication (such as ACE inhibitors and ARB; PI/r co-administered with TDF); TDF use;
Trial Locations
- Locations (15)
Brighton & Sussex University NHS Trust
🇬🇧Brighton, Sussex, United Kingdom
Brisbane Sexual Health and HIV Service
🇦🇺Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Klinik für Gastroenterologie, Hepatologie und Infektiologie, MX-Ambulanz
🇩🇪Dusseldorf, Germany
Klinikum der Universitat Zu Koln
🇩🇪Cologne, Germany
St. Vincent's Hospital
🇦🇺Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
University Health Network - Toronto General Hospital
🇨🇦Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Southern Alberta Clinic
🇨🇦Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutriciòn Salvador Zubiran
🇲🇽Mexico City, Tlalpan DF, Mexico
Chulalongkorn University Hospital
🇹🇭Bangkok, Thailand
Western General Hospital
🇬🇧Edinburgh, Lothian, United Kingdom
Clinic Opus/Lori
🇨🇦Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires
🇦🇷Buenos Aires, Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina
Hospital General de Agudos J M Ramos Mejia
🇦🇷Buenos Aires, Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina
Nagoya Medical Center
🇯🇵Nagoya, Japan
Fundación IDEAA
🇦🇷Buenos Aires, Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina