MedPath

Glucose Metabolism in Different PCOS Phenotypes

Completed
Conditions
Liver Fat
Glucose Intolerance
Glucose Metabolism Disorders
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: Oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT)
Other: 1H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Registration Number
NCT03204461
Lead Sponsor
Medical University of Vienna
Brief Summary

In the present study glucose metabolism and ectopic lipids in the liver, heart and muscle were investigated in women with the polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and in healthy control subjects.

Detailed Description

In detail an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) was conducted in women with the PCOS defined by the Rotterdam and the NIH-criteria, as well as in healthy control subjects. In addition 1H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy and Imaging was used for the assessment of the ectopic lipid content in the liver, heart and skeletal muscle. The aim of the present study was to compare the glucose metabolism and the ectopic lipid conent in the liver, heart and muscle between women with the PCOS defined by the NIH-criteria, Rotterdam-criteria and healthy control subjects.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
73
Inclusion Criteria
  • Women with the polycystic ovary Syndrome defined according to the Rotterdam and the NIH-criteria
  • healthy control subjects
Exclusion Criteria
  • BMI>=40kg/m²
  • Diagnosis of Diabetes in the PCOS-Group
  • Diagnosis of Prediabetes or Diabetes in the control group

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PCOS-NIHOral glucose tolerance test (OGTT)-
PCOS-Rotterdam1H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy-
PCOS-RotterdamOral glucose tolerance test (OGTT)-
PCOS-NIH1H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy-
ControlsOral glucose tolerance test (OGTT)-
Controls1H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Comparison of glucose metabolism between PCOS women and healthy control subjects, using data of the OGTT.Up to 4 weeks

In the present study the Glucose metabolism in PCOS women and control subjects was assessed with an OGTT. Therefore the dynamic levels of glucose, insulin and C-peptide were assessed during an extended OGTT for the calculation of Insulin resistance and beta-cell function. In addition an 1H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy was done for the assessment of the ectopic lipid content in the liver, heart and the skeletal muscle.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Medical University of Vienna

🇦🇹

Vienna, Austria

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath