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Efficacy and Safety of LixiLan Versus Insulin Glargine Alone Both With Metformin in Japanese With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Inadequately Controlled on Basal Insulin and Oral Antidiabetic Drugs

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
Drug: Insulin glargine U100 (HOE901)
Drug: Insulin glargine/Lixisenatide (HOE901/AVE0010)
Registration Number
NCT02752412
Lead Sponsor
Sanofi
Brief Summary

Primary Objective:

To compare LixiLan to insulin glargine in glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) change from baseline to week 26 in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Secondary Objective:

To compare overall efficacy and safety of LixiLan to insulin glargine over 26 weeks in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Detailed Description

The maximum study duration per patient will be approximately 41 weeks: an up to 14-week screening period (consisting of an up to 2-week screening phase and a 12-week run-in phase), a 26-week randomized treatment period, and a 3-day post-treatment safety follow-up period.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
513
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
insulin glargineInsulin glargine U100 (HOE901)Insulin glargine U100 (Lantus) will be injected subcutaneously (under skin) once daily. Dose will be individually adjusted. Metformin will be continued.
LixiLanMetforminLixiLan (insulin glargine/lixisenatide fixed ratio combination) is injected subcutaneously (under the skin) once daily. Dose is individually adjusted. Metformin will be continued.
insulin glargineMetforminInsulin glargine U100 (Lantus) will be injected subcutaneously (under skin) once daily. Dose will be individually adjusted. Metformin will be continued.
LixiLanInsulin glargine/Lixisenatide (HOE901/AVE0010)LixiLan (insulin glargine/lixisenatide fixed ratio combination) is injected subcutaneously (under the skin) once daily. Dose is individually adjusted. Metformin will be continued.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from baseline in HbA1cBaseline, 26 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of patients reaching HbA1c <7% or ≤6.5%26 weeks
Change from baseline in blood glucose excursion during standardized meal testBaseline, 26 weeks
Change from baseline in 7-point self-monitoring plasma glucose (SMPG) profiles (each time point and average daily value)Baseline, 26 weeks
Change from baseline in body weightBaseline, 26 weeks
Change from baseline in FPGBaseline, 26 weeks
Change from baseline in daily dose of insulin glargineBaseline, 26 weeks
Percentage of patients reaching HbA1c <7% with no documented (PG ≤70 mg/dL [3.9 mmol/L]) symptomatic hypoglycemia26 weeks
Percentage of patients requiring a rescue therapy26 weeks
Change from baseline in 2-hour postprandial plasma glucose (PPG) during standardized meal testBaseline, 26 weeks
Percentage of patients reaching HbA1c <7% with no body weight gain and with no documented (PG ≤70 mg/dL [3.9 mmol/L]) symptomatic hypoglycemia26 weeks
Percentage of patients reaching HbA1c <7% with no body weight gain26 weeks
Number of adverse events26 weeks
Measurement of anti-lixisenatide antibodies from baselineBaseline, 26 weeks
Measurement of anti-insulin antibodies from baselineBaseline, 26 weeks
Number of hypoglycemic events26 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (122)

Investigational Site Number 392002

🇯🇵

Adachi-Ku, Japan

Investigational Site Number 392132

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Annaka-Shi, Japan

Investigational Site Number 392009

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Arakawa-Ku, Japan

Investigational Site Number 392152

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Asahikawa-Shi, Japan

Investigational Site Number 392025

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Atsugi-Shi, Japan

Investigational Site Number 392024

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Chiba-Shi, Japan

Investigational Site Number 392151

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Chiba-Shi, Japan

Investigational Site Number 392011

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Chigasaki-Shi, Japan

Investigational Site Number 392013

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Chiyoda-Ku, Japan

Investigational Site Number 392052

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Chiyoda-Ku, Japan

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Investigational Site Number 392002
🇯🇵Adachi-Ku, Japan

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