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Efficiency of inspiratory muscle Training (IMT) as an adjunct to pulmonary Rehabilitation (PR) in patients with COPD. A randomised, placebo controlled, single blinded study.

Not Applicable
Conditions
J44
J43
Other chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Emphysema
Registration Number
DRKS00004609
Lead Sponsor
Klinik Bad Reichenhall
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
602
Inclusion Criteria

All patients undergoing the at least 3 week inpatient pulmonary Rehabilitation program with a diagnosis of COPD (GOLD II-IV). Patients with hypercapnic respiratory failure - CO2 up to 50 mm Hg or more - are not included.

Exclusion Criteria

(1) linguistic or cognitive constraints that limit participation and lack of motivation
(2) severe comorbidities that superimpose the results of the outcome criteria in a relevant way; e.g. Tumor, severe cardial or orthopaedic comorbidities, obesity hypoventilation syndrome
(3) hypercapnic respiratory failure (CO2 up to 50 mmHg or more under resting conditions or indicated for intermittent noninvasive Ventilation
(4) decline of written consent

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
MIP = PI max: Maximum inspiratory pressure [kPa]; TO (start of rehabilitation), T1 (end of rehabilitation). The measurement is performed with a commercially available mouth occlusion pressure gauge made ??by CareFusion following the recommendations of the German Airway League.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
6-minute walk distance (6-MWD, [m], T0, T1). shortness of breath questionnaires (dyspnoea scale of the Medical Research Council, MRC dyspnoea scale), dyspnoea indices (Transition Dyspnoea Index (TDI) and Baseline Dyspnoea Index / Transitional Dyspnoea Index (BDI / TDI), To, T1, T2 (3 months after rehab), T3 (6 months after rehab), T4 (12 months after rehab); subjective health status (COPD Assessment test, CAT), COPD Disability Index (CDI), generic quality of life (SF 36), disease-specific quality of life (St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire, SGRQ), Clinical COPD Questionnaire, CCQ) T0-T4, lost work days and hospital days (T2-4), number of retirements in the year after rehabilitation (T4).
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