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AI-EMERGE: Development and Validation of a Multi-analyte, Blood-based Colorectal Cancer Screening Test

Completed
Conditions
Colo-rectal Cancer
Cancer Colon
Polyps
Cancer, Rectum
Neoplasms,Colorectal
Polyp of Colon
Adenoma
Adenoma Colon
Registration Number
NCT03688906
Lead Sponsor
Freenome Holdings Inc.
Brief Summary

Freenome is using a type of artificial intelligence, called machine learning, to identify patterns of cell-free biomarkers in blood to detect cancer early. The purpose of this study is to develop and validate a blood-based assay to detect colorectal cancer by collecting blood and stool samples from healthy patients undergoing routine screening colonoscopy and from patients recently diagnosed with colorectal cancer or advanced adenomas.

Detailed Description

Early detection of cancer combined with effective treatment improves survival and quality of life. Freenome is using a type of artificial intelligence, called machine learning, to identify patterns of cell-free biomarkers in the blood to detect cancer early. The purpose of this study is to develop and validate a blood-based assay for the early detection of colorectal cancer. The study will collect blood and stool samples from healthy patients undergoing routine screening colonoscopy and from patients recently diagnosed with colorectal cancer or advanced adenomas. A blood-based test for colorectal cancer and pre-cancerous lesions could offer an accurate, convenient, and patient-friendly screening option for current and future generations, and, in doing so, could save and improve lives by increasing adherence and early detection.

Freenome is looking for three types of patients in this study:

Cohort A:

People ages 50-84 who have been recently diagnosed with (or strong clinical suspicion for) colorectal cancer or advanced adenoma. Blood samples must be collected before any cancer treatment has been initiated.

Cohort B:

People ages 50-84 undergoing routine screening colonoscopies for colorectal cancer as part of their regular medical check-ups. Blood samples must be collected before bowel preparation for the colonoscopy.

Cohort C:

People 18 years or older who have been recently diagnosed with (or strong clinical suspicion for) colorectal cancer or advanced adenoma. Blood samples must be collected before any cancer treatment has been initiated.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
3275
Inclusion Criteria
  • 50-84 years of age (inclusive) at the time of screening
  • Recently diagnosed with (or strong clinical suspicion for) primary colorectal cancer or advanced adenoma with plans to surgically or endoscopically remove the target lesion(s)
  • At least 7 days before but no more than 6 months after the most recent colonoscopy
  • Able and willing to provide blood and stool (optional) samples per protocol
  • Able to comprehend and willing to sign and date the written informed consent document(s) and any applicable medical record release documents for the study

Key

Exclusion Criteria
  • Personal history of colorectal cancer, colorectal adenomas (excluding non-adenomatous (e.g., hyperplastic polyps)) or aerodigestive tract cancer (other than most recent diagnosis)
  • Colonoscopy within the previous 9 years (other than most recent diagnosis)
  • Overt rectal bleeding within the previous 30 days
  • Have a medical condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, should preclude enrollment into the study.
  • Have participated or be currently participating in a clinical research study in which an experimental medication has been administered during the 60 days up to and including the date of providing informed consent or may be administered through the time of the colonoscopy.
  • If female, known to be pregnant.

COHORT B

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 50-84 years of age (inclusive) at the time of screening
  • Planning to undergo a screening colonoscopy within 75 days after providing signed informed consent
  • Able and willing to provide blood and stool (optional) samples per protocol
  • Able to comprehend and willing to sign and date the written informed consent document(s) and any applicable medical record release documents for the study

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Personal history of colorectal cancer, colorectal adenoma (excluding non-adenomatous (e.g., hyperplastic polyps)) or aerodigestive tract cancer
  • Colonoscopy within the previous 9 years
  • Overt rectal bleeding within the previous 30 days
  • Have a medical condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, should preclude enrollment into the study.
  • Have participated or be currently participating in a clinical research study in which an experimental medication has been administered during the 60 days up to and including the date of providing informed consent or may be administered through the time of the colonoscopy.
  • If female, known to be pregnant.

COHORT C

Inclusion Criteria:

  • At least 18 years of age (inclusive) at the time of screening
  • Recently diagnosed with (or strong clinical suspicion for) primary colorectal cancer or advanced adenoma with plans to surgically or endoscopically remove the target lesion(s)
  • At least 7 days before but no more than 6 months after the most recent colonoscopy
  • Able and willing to provide blood and stool (optional) samples per protocol
  • Able to comprehend and willing to sign and date the written informed consent document(s) and any applicable medical record release documents for the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Have a medical condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, should preclude enrollment into the study.
  • Have participated or be currently participating in a clinical research study in which an experimental medication has been administered during the 60 days up to and including the date of providing informed consent or may be administered through the time of the colonoscopy.
  • If female, be known to be pregnant.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Diagnosis of colorectal cancer or advanced adenomas in patients undergoing routine screening colonoscopy, or post-colonoscopy6 months

Clinically annotated plasma samples from participants will undergo multi-omic analyses to characterize cell-free biomarkers.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (28)

Preferred Research Partners

🇺🇸

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

Gastroenterology Associates of Fairfield County

🇺🇸

Bridgeport, Connecticut, United States

Palmetto Research

🇺🇸

Hialeah, Florida, United States

Advanced Gastroenterology Associates, LLC

🇺🇸

Palm Harbor, Florida, United States

Commonwealth Clinical Studies

🇺🇸

Brockton, Massachusetts, United States

The Jackson Clinic

🇺🇸

Jackson, Tennessee, United States

Diverse Research Solutions

🇺🇸

Oxnard, California, United States

Del Sol Research Management

🇺🇸

Tucson, Arizona, United States

Del Sol Research Management,

🇺🇸

Tucson, Arizona, United States

Precision Research Institute

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

Delta Research Partners

🇺🇸

Bastrop, Louisiana, United States

Louisiana Research Center

🇺🇸

Shreveport, Louisiana, United States

New Orleans Research Institute

🇺🇸

Metairie, Louisiana, United States

Asheville Gastroenterology Associates

🇺🇸

Asheville, North Carolina, United States

Forzani and MacPhail Colon Cancer Screening Centre

🇨🇦

Calgary, Alberta, Canada

Verity Research Inc

🇺🇸

Fairfax, Virginia, United States

Digestive and Liver Disease Specialists

🇺🇸

Norfolk, Virginia, United States

Rockford Gastroenterology

🇺🇸

Rockford, Illinois, United States

Cumberland Research Associates

🇺🇸

Fayetteville, North Carolina, United States

Trial Management Associates

🇺🇸

Wilmington, North Carolina, United States

Gastroenterology Associates of Tidewater

🇺🇸

Chesapeake, Virginia, United States

Washington Gastroenterology

🇺🇸

Bellevue, Washington, United States

Clinical Research Associates

🇺🇸

Huntsville, Alabama, United States

Quality Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

Wake Research Associates

🇺🇸

Raleigh, North Carolina, United States

Advanced Research Institute

🇺🇸

Ogden, Utah, United States

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

🇺🇸

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Clinical Research of Homestead

🇺🇸

Homestead, Florida, United States

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