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Brain Machine Interface (BMI) in Subjects Living With Quadriplegia

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Spinal Cord Injury
Interventions
Device: Medtronic Activa PC+S
Registration Number
NCT02564419
Lead Sponsor
Jonathan Jagid
Brief Summary

In this study, investigators will show proof-of-concept that brain signals can be used in real-time, closed-loop mode to trigger stimulation for hand function. Subjects will undergo surgery to implant a unilateral subdural strip electrode (Resume II, Model 3587A) over the motor cortex. These electrodes implanted in the brain will enable bioelectrical data recording (sensing) from the brain to the implanted Activa PC+S. The cortical sensing data will be

1. either processed in the Activa PC+S; or

2. off-loaded via the Nexus D communication device (Medtronic) to a computer.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1
Inclusion Criteria
  • AIS Grades A & B
  • Level of Injury C5 or C6
  • Local Community dwelling
  • Stable chronic injury
  • Stable health status and upper extremities
  • Completion of Clinical Protocol 01
Exclusion Criteria
  • Coagulopathy
  • Anticoagulation
  • Pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Medtronic Activa PC+SMedtronic Activa PC+SObjective of this pilot phase early feasibility study is to assess the safety and feasibility of Medtronic Activa PC+S implant (device) by; 1. Evaluating the ability of the Activa PC+S system to sense ECoG signals in subjects living with quadriplegia (C5 or C6 level). 2. Assessing the feasibility of activating fundamental upper extremity muscles to reproduce hand grasp. These are important first steps towards creating and designing a device that can enhance or assist in performing activities of daily living (ADL) in the life of these subjects. Attachment 15.3
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
AIS Motor ScoreUp to 2 years

American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) Impairment Scale (AIS) Motor scores has a score totaling 0-50 for the upper limbs and 0-50 for the lower limbs with the lower score indicating greater motor impairment

SF-36 scoresUp to 2 years

Short Form 36 (SF-36) is a 36 item self-report health questionnaire

Modified Ashworth ScaleUp to 2 years

Muscle tone scored during stretch from 0 to 5

Range of MotionUp to 2 years

Joint Range of Motion for both active and passive for Flexion and extension

SCIM III (Spinal Cord Independence Measure)Up to 2 years

Self-report independence for daily activities of living scored from 1-6

AIS Sensory ScoreUp to 2 years

AIS Sensory scores has a score totaling 0-56 points for light touch and pin prick modalities for a total of a maximum of 112 points per side of the body. The lower scores indicate greater sensory impairment.

Muscle Force TestUp to 2 years

0. No movement;1.Palpable contraction, no visible movement; 2. Movement but only with gravity eliminated; 3. Movement against gravity; 4. Movement against resistance but weaker than normal; 5. Normal power

JTT Hand Function TestUp to 2 years

Functional timed activities such as hand writing, page turning, lifting small objects, feeding, stacking checkers, lifting light cans and lifting heavy cans

Pinch Grip StrengthUp to 2 years

Measurement of grip strength throughout training

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Miami School of Medicine/Miami Project to Cure Paralysis

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

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