A Randomized Clinical Trial of Endometrial Histological Dating for Personalized Frozen-thawed Embryo Transfer (pFET) in Patients With Repeated Implantation Failure (RIF) in Natural Cycle
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 117
- 主要终点
- ongoing clinical rate
研究概览
简要总结
The endometrium becomes receptive as a result of a series of timed hormonal events during the menstrual cycle. The exposure of the endometrium to progesterone after ovulation initiates morphological and functional alterations that result in the change from a pre-receptive to a receptive endometrium. The morphological changes observed on histology for each specific day after ovulation were described by Noyes and his colleagues in 1950. An endometrial biopsy that shows a difference of more than 2 days between the histologic dating and actual day after ovulation is considered to be "out of phase" However, the clinical application of the Noyes criterion is relatively limited. We have verified the Noyes criterion in natural cycle in previous study which conducting endometrial biopsies respectively on day 3, 5, 7, 9 and 11 of post-ovulation (PO+3/5/7/9/11)(unpublished data).
The clinical value of the endometrial histological dating in RIF patients in natural cycle is still to be answered. In this study, we tried to investigate the clinical effects of pFET in unexplained RIF patients according to the use of classic histologic endometrial dating to estimate the timing of the window of implantation and to adjust embryo transfer time in natural cycle.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 20 Years 至 38 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •RIF patients (RIF is defined as the absence of a gestational sac on ultrasound at 5 or more weeks after 3 embryo transfers with high quality embryos or after the transfer of ≥10 embryos in multiple transfers);
- •Out of phase dating patients;
- •FET in natural cycle;
- •Single blastocysts embryo transfer;
排除标准
- •uterine abnormalities (double uterus, bicornuate uterus, unicornuate uterus and uterine mediastinum), intrauterine adhesions, endometriosis,adenomyosis, hydrosalpinx, and uterine fibroids (submucosal fibroids, non-mucosal fibroids> 4 cm and/or endometrial pressure);
结局指标
主要结局
ongoing clinical rate
时间窗: 6 weeks
Ongoing pregnancy was defined as at least one intrauterine gestational sac with cardiac action by ultrasound performed 6 weeks after ET.
次要结局
- implantation rate(2 weeks)
- early abortion rate(6 weeks)
- clinical pregnancy rate(4 weeks)