The Benefit of Preparation in Respiratory Physiotherapy Before a Sternotomy in the Context of Cardiac Surgery
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 32
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Analysis of the evolution of the pulmonary function by Forced spirometry.
研究概览
简要总结
The sternotomy has some influence on the respiratory system after cardiac surgery, considerably increasing the risk of perioperative and postoperative breathing.
There is respiratory preparation before cardiac surgery using local physiotherapeutic guidelines.
详细描述
The aim of the study is to have a quantification of this preparation spirometry: before starting the preparation and at the end of the preparation (right before surgery) by comparing the spirometric and pulse oximetry information. The prospective study will be conducted on 25 patients, who will be selected consecutively without randomization.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 65 Years 至 —（Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patient with indication of cardiac surgery
排除标准
- •Patient with a Body Mass Index (BMI) > 30
- •Restrictive patient
- •Obstructive patient
- •Asthmatic
- •Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
- •History of pulmonary fibrosis, tuberculosis
- •Coronary patients with stenosis of the common trunk.
- •Emergency and lifesaving surgeries
- •History of thoracic trauma
- •Severe kyphotic patients
- •History of radiotherapy
- •Patients with neuromuscular disease
- •Patients with thoracic cage involvement (pectus excavatum, post thoracic surgery)
- •Patients with emphysema
- •Patients with dilated bronchi
结局指标
主要结局
Analysis of the evolution of the pulmonary function by Forced spirometry.
时间窗: 3 weeks before, the day before and the day after surgery.
Measured by spirometry and pulse oximetry results.
次要结局
- Analysis of the evolution of the pulmonary function by Peripheral saturation(3 weeks before, the day before and the day after surgery.)
- Analysis of the evolution of the pulmonary function by Dissemination capacity,(3 weeks before, the day before and the day after surgery.)
- Analysis of the evolution of the pulmonary function by Flow / volume curves(3 weeks before, the day before and the day after surgery.)
- Analysis of the evolution of the pulmonary function by Resistance(3 weeks before, the day before and the day after surgery.)
- Analysis of the evolution of the pulmonary function by Lung volumes(3 weeks before, the day before and the day after surgery.)