A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Tacrolimus With Steroid in Korean Lupus Nephritis Patients
- Registration Number
- NCT01316133
- Lead Sponsor
- Astellas Pharma Korea, Inc.
- Brief Summary
This study is to evaluate efficacy and safety of tacrolimus with steroid by observing remission rate at 24 weeks in lupus nephritis patients who are non-responders to steroid monotherapy.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 37
Inclusion Criteria
- Patients who satisfy more than 4 criteria for diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus (ARA criteria, 1982)
- Patients who fall under WHO class III-IV lupus nephritis on renal biopsy
- Patients with refractory lupus nephritis
- Proteinuria ≥ 0.5 g/day
- Patients who took steroid ≥ 20 mg/day over one month prior to the study
- Patients who failed a first-line therapy (non-responders to steroid monotherapy)
Exclusion Criteria
- Patients who are allergic or resistant to macrolide antibiotics or tacrolimus
- Patients who received tacrolimus in the past (excluding drugs for external use)
- Patients who used other immunosuppressants within 4 weeks before initiation of the study
- Patients who have been receiving systematic chemotherapy since before enrollment (local chemotherapy is allowed.)
- Patients with malignant tumor which developed within the recent 5 years or history of malignant tumor
- Patients who have severe diarrhea, vomiting, active peptic ulcer or gastrointestinal disorders which may influence absorption of tacrolimus
- Patients with S-Cr ≥ 200 µ㏖/L or ≥ 2.3 mg/dL
- Patients with liver function levels of more than twice the upper limit of normal or acute active hepatitis
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Tacrolimus group tacrolimus Oral
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Remission rate 24 weeks Percentage of the patients who shows complete remission or partial remission
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change from baseline in urine protein to creatinine ratio Baseline, 4 weeks, 12 weeks and 24 weeks Change from baseline in serum creatinine Baseline, 4 weeks, 12 weeks and 24 weeks Safety assessed by the incidence of adverse events, abnormal findings of laboratory tests and vital signs for 24 weeks Complete remission rate 24 weeks