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Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Tacrolimus (Prograf Capsule/Injection) and Methotrexate (MTX) Combination Therapy for Prevention of Graft Versus Host Disease (GVHD) in Patients Who Received Peripheral Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation From a Sibling Donor

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Graft Versus Host Disease
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02660684
Lead Sponsor
Astellas Pharma Korea, Inc.
Brief Summary

The objective of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of Tacrolimus (Prograf capsule, Prograf injection) and Methotrexate combination therapy for GVHD prophylaxis in patients who received peripheral hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a sibling donor, and to compare with data from a historical control group that administered a conventional Cyclosporine formulation.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
39
Inclusion Criteria
  • Blood diseases for a standard risk group

    • Primary remission of AML (acute myeloid leukemia)
    • Primary remission of ALL (acute lymphocytic leukemia)
    • Secondary remission of ALL (acute lymphocytic leukemia)
    • SAA (severe aplastic anemia)
    • Chronic stage CML (chronic myeloid leukemia)
    • MDS (myelodysplastic syndrome)
    • Myeloma (multiple myeloma)
  • A patient who received peripheral hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a HLA-matched sibling donor

Exclusion Criteria
  • A patient with renal impairment (serum creatinine level ≥ 1.5mg/dl or 130μmol/l, GFR≤ 30%)
  • A pregnant or breastfeeding woman
  • A woman who is unwilling or unable to practice appropriate contraception during the study
  • A patient who is highly likely to experience aggravation during treatment due to active tuberculosis, other hepatic disease, hypertension, heart failure, chronic obstructive respiratory disease, etc.
  • A patient with hypersensitivity to tacrolimus

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Prograf + MTXMethotrexate-
Cyclosporine + MTX (historical control)Methotrexate-
Prograf + MTXPrograf-
Cyclosporine + MTX (historical control)Cyclosporine-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of occurrence sites of acute GVHD occurring within 100 days after peripheral hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a sibling donorDay 1 up to Day 100 post-transplant
Severity of acute GVHD occurring within 100 days after peripheral hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a sibling donorDay 1 up to Day 100 post-transplant

Severity is graded according to the Seattle criteria, between 1+ \~ 4+ depending on the severity of the injury of the skin, liver and digestive system, and the overall grade is classified by including the performance change.

Number of occurrence sites of chronic GVHD occurring after 100 days after peripheral hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a sibling donorDay 100 up to 1 year post-transplant
Classification of chronic GVHD occurring after 100 days after peripheral hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a sibling donorDay 100 up to 1 year post-transplant

Depending on the extent of occurrence, it is classified as limited (present only locally) and extensive (systemic lesions). Depending on the presence of preceding acute GVHD, it is classified as progressive for a patient with preceding acute GVHD (chronic GVHD following the occurrence of acute GVHD), quiescent (chronic GVHD after relief of acute GVHD symptoms) or otherwise (de novo).

Safety as assessed by adverse eventsDay 1 up to 1 year post-transplant
Safety as assessed by laboratory assessmentsDay 1 up to 1 year post-transplant

Includes hematology, biochemistry and trough plasma concentration analysis

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of patients alive after peripheral hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a sibling donorDay 1 up to 1 year post-transplant
Percentage of patients alive after peripheral hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a sibling donor in comparison with Cyclosporine in combination with MTXDay 1 up to 1 year post-transplant
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