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Assessment of Long-term Safety in Patients With Non-cancer-related Pain and Opioid-induced Constipation

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Opioid-Induced Constipation (OIC)
Interventions
Drug: Usual care
Registration Number
NCT01336205
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the long-term safety and tolerability of NKTR-118 treatment of opioid-induced constipation (OIC) in patients with non-cancer-related pain.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
844
Inclusion Criteria
  • Provision of written informed consent prior to any study-specific procedures.
  • NEW PATIENTS ONLY: Self-reported active symptoms of OIC at screening (<3 SBMs/week and experiencing >1 reported symptom of hard/lumpy stools, straining, or sensation of incomplete evacuation/anorectal obstruction in at least 25% of the BMs over the previous 4 weeks); and Documented confirmed OIC (<3 SBMs/week on average over the 2-week OIC confirmation period.
  • PATIENTS ENROLLING FROM OTHER NKTR-118 STUDIES: Receiving a stable maintenance opioid regimen consisting of a total daily dose of 30 mg to 1000 mg or oral morphine, or equianalgesic amount(s) of 1 or more opioid therapies.
  • FOR PATIENTS RANDOMIZED TO RECEIVE NKTR-118: Willingness to stop all laxatives and other bowel regimens including prune juice and herbal products throughout the 52-week treatment period, and to use only bisacodyl as rescue medication if BM has not occurred within at least 72 hours of the last recorded BM.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients receiving Opioid regimen for treatment of pain related to cancer.
  • History of cancer within 5 years from first study visit with the exception of basal cell cancer and squamous cell skin cancer.
  • Medical conditions and treatments associated with diarrhea, intermittent loose stools, or constipation.
  • Other issues related to the gastrointestinal tract that could impose a risk to the patient.
  • Pregnancy or lactation.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1NKTR-118Oral Treatment
2Usual careOral treatment
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of Patients Experiencing AEs That Resulted in Discontinuation of Investigational Product (IP)Baseline (Week 0) to end of the follow-up period

The incidence of patients experiencing AEs that resulted in discontinuation of IP during the randomized treatment or follow-up periods was calculated.

Incidence of Patients Experiencing at Least One Adverse Event (AE)Baseline (Week 0) to end of the follow-up period

The incidence of patients experiencing at least one AE during the randomized treatment and follow-up periods was calculated.

Incidence of Patients Experiencing Severe Adverse Events (SAEs)Baseline (Week 0) to end of the follow-up period

The incidence of patients experiencing SAEs during the randomized treatment and follow-up periods was calculated.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Research Site

🇺🇸

Middleton, Wisconsin, United States

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