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Evaluation of Vein of Marshall Ethanol Infusion During Left Atrial Linear Ablation in Patients With Persistent Atrial Fibrillation

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Atrial Fibrillation
Interventions
Procedure: ALINE only
Procedure: ALINE + VoM infusion
Registration Number
NCT04124328
Lead Sponsor
AZ Sint-Jan AV
Brief Summary

In this prospective, randomized, controlled, unblinded, mono-center study, we aim to evaluate the efficacy of vein of Marshall ethanol infusion during left atrial linear ablation in patients with atrial fibrillation compared to the ALINE protocol.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
74
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients between the ages of 18 and 85 years
  • Diagnosed with symptomatic AF without previous mitral isthmus line ablation
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous MI line ablation
  • Left atrial thrombus. LAA thrombus can be determined by preprocedural imaging: CT, TEE or MRI.
  • LA diameter greater than 55 mm on long axis parasternal view, or left atrial volume more than 200 cc.
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction <35%.
  • Cardiac surgery within the previous 90 days.
  • Expecting cardiac transplantation or other cardiac surgery within 180 days.
  • Coronary PTCA/stenting within the previous 90 days or myocardial infarction within the previous 60 days.
  • Documented history of a thromboembolic event within the previous 90 days.
  • Diagnosed atrial myxoma.
  • Significant restrictive, constrictive, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with chronic symptoms.
  • Significant congenital anomaly or medical problem that in the opinion of the investigator would preclude enrollment
  • Women who are pregnant or who plan to become pregnant during the study.
  • Acute illness or active infection at time of index procedure
  • Renal insufficiency
  • Unstable angina.
  • History of blood clotting or bleeding abnormalities.
  • Contraindication to anticoagulation.
  • Life expectancy less than 1 year.
  • Uncontrolled heart failure.
  • Presence of a condition that precludes vascular access.
  • INR greater than 3.5 within 24 hours of procedure - for patients taking warfarin.
  • Patient cannot be removed from antiarrhythmic drugs for reasons other than AF.
  • Unwilling or unable to provide informed consent.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ALINE only groupALINE onlyPatients in this arm are scheduled for an extended AF ablation, including the mitral isthmus line, according to the ALINE criteria
VoM groupALINE + VoM infusionPatients in this arm are scheduled for an extended AF ablation, including the mitral isthmus line, according to the ALINE criteria and vein of Marshall (VoM) ethanol infusion
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Procedural succes rateAt time of ablation

Mitral isthmus block rate after one pass of the mitral line

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Total procedure timeAt time of ablation
Fluoroscopy timeAt time of ablation
Total RF ablation timeAt time of ablation
Total extent of ablated LA tissueAt time of ablation
Cardiovascular-related hospitalizationsFrom time of ablation to one month post procedure
Incidence of atrial flutterFrom time of ablation to one month post procedure
Changes in quality of life (SF36)From inclusion to one month post procedure

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

AZ Sint-Jan Brugge-Oostende AV

🇧🇪

Brugge, Belgium

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