MedPath

An Automated Continual Water Removal System in Patients With Advanced Diuretic Resistant Heart Failure

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Heart Failure
Interventions
Device: automated continual water removal system
Registration Number
NCT05140759
Lead Sponsor
Paragate Medical LTD
Brief Summary

This study will assess the functionality and tolerability of an automated continual water removal system in up to 8 patients with HF and diuretic resistance.

intervention: Implanted absorption chamber, connected to an external pump. Follow up: 3 months post activation.

Detailed Description

Study Duration: 24 months Enrolment 20 months, Follow-up 3 months, Close-out 1 month Study Centres Up to 4 centres with Medical University Wroclaw, Poland, as the principal site.

Objectives: To assess the feasibility, tolerability and functionality of an intra-peritoneal, mechanically induced, ultrafiltration system, through the analysis of procedure and device related serious adverse events and device function.

Number of Subjects: Up to 8 Diagnosis and Main Inclusion Criteria: Patients with fluid overloaded congested heart failure (NYHA Class II-IV) with diuretic resistance and a history of multiple heart failure related admissions.

Study Product and Planned Use: The Paragate Medical IPUDx System comprises an intraperitoneally implanted fluid absorption chamber with an external wearable rechargeable pump, drainage bag and controller. The system induces isotonic fluid loss across the peritoneal membranes which is collected in the fluid absorption chamber and transported to the external fluid drainage bag.

Statistical Methodology: No statistical hypothesis is proposed. Safety will be evaluated using a complete description of Serious Adverse Events. A descriptive analysis will be performed for all primary and secondary variables of the study for the basal measures and all post-basal measures.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
3
Inclusion Criteria
  • ≥ 21 years of age

    • Life expectancy > 6 months
    • HF, NYHA class II-IV
    • > 1 HF related admissions in the last 12 months
    • Fluid congestion (2 signs of pitting oedema, jugular distention, BW elevation, nocturnal dyspnoea score, respiration rate, pulmonary congestion and/or pleural effusion per chest x-ray, ascites)
    • Failure to achieve effective diuresis and congestion relief despite appropriate or escalating diuretic doses or combination of diuretics (eg. Furosemide and Metolazone)
    • Eligible for general anaesthesia and laparoscopic procedure
    • Able to give written informed consent
    • Ability to comply with study procedures and ability to operate the device
    • Women of childbearing potential should use adequate contraception for as long as the device is implanted.
Exclusion Criteria
  • • Any non-cardiac disease with life expectancy < 1 year

    • Any patient listed for solid organ transplantation
    • Patients with history, or with indication for, mechanical circulatory support
    • iv inotropes required in last 3 months (INTERMACS Score ≤3)
    • Immunocompromised (e.g. chronic steroid treatment, HIV, etc.)
    • Insulin dependent diabetes
    • Severe hyponatraemia as defined by a serum Sodium < 120 mmol/l
    • Serum Albumin < 2.5 g/dL
    • eGFR < 25 ml/min/1.73m2 by MDRD method
    • Previous significant intraabdominal surgery, severe abdominal adhesions, intra-abdominal foreign body (except for small inguinal mesh)
    • Large diaphragmatic hernia, or surgically irreparable, complex or recurring hernia
    • 6 minutes' walk test of less than 100 meter
    • History (>6 months) of diaphragmatic hernia, inflammatory or ischemic bowel disease and frequent episodes of diverticulitis
    • Gastrointestinal haemorrhage within the last 4 months
    • Bacterial peritonitis episode within the last 24 months
    • > 2 systemic or local infections, such as urinary tract infection or abdominal skin infection within the last 6 months
    • Liver cirrhosis
    • BMI > 40 presenting a risk for surgery
    • Patients with contraindications for general anaesthesia or laparoscopic surgery
    • Unsuitability for self-maintenance of the experimental home set-up
    • Presence of any current cancer
    • Presence of any active implantable or body-worn devices that cannot be removed excluding ICD / pacemaker
    • Pregnancy
    • Patients being in another therapeutic clinical study

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Implanted deviceautomated continual water removal systemImplantation and activation of an automated continual water removal system, including 4-months follow up
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Analysis of AEs related to the device and its function.4 months

Analysis of incidence and severity of AEs related to the device and its function.

Analysis of AEs related to implantation4 months

Analysis of incidence and severity of AEs that occur during or following implantation and are related to it.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Nocturnal dyspnea score4 months

Will be assessed using the following questions:

Has the patient ever woken up at night with shortness of breath? How long after lying down did the episode occur?

Number of pillows used under the patient's head at night:

Has the patient ever had to sleep sitting up? Has the patient developed coughing or wheezing in the recumbent position? What did the patient do to relieve his distress? Please specify.

6 minutes' walk test4 months

The 6 Minute Walk Test is a sub-maximal exercise test used to assess aerobic capacity and endurance. The distance covered over a time of 6 minutes is used as the outcome by which to compare changes in performance capacity.

Echocardiographic assessment of LVESD, LVEDD, and LVEF4 months

Data from echocardiography will enable the provision of volumes, diastolic function, right ventricular function, hemodynamics, and valvular regurgitation.

This versatile tool is employed vastly for the management of heart failure.

LVEF - Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction LVESD -Left Ventricular End-Systolic Diameters LVEDD - Left Ventricular external end-diastolic diameter

Clinical assessment of fluid overload4 months

Fluid retention measures such as pitting oedema, jugular distention, body weight elevation

Quality of life questionnaire4 months

KCCQ-12 questionnaire

The Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) is a 23-item self-administered questionnaire developed to independently measure the patient's perception of their health status, which includes heart failure symptoms, impact on physical and social function, and how their heart failure impacts their quality of life (QOL) within a 2-week recall period.

KCCQ scores are scaled from 0 to 100 and frequently summarized in 25-point ranges, where scores represent health status as follows: 0 to 24: very poor to poor; 25 to 49: poor to fair; 50 to 74: fair to good; and 75 to 100: good to excellent.

Functionality4 months

Assessed by a daily volume of fluid removal

NT-proBNP4 months

NT-proBNP is a marker for HF severity.

Serum Creatinine4 months

A marker for kidney function.

Serum / urine electrolytes levels.4 months

Electrolyte and metabolite disorders indicate on kidney function.

hypercalcemia /hypocalcemia. hyperchloremia /hypochloremia. hypermagnesemia /hypomagnesemia. hyperphosphatemia /hypophosphatemia. hyperkalemia /hypokalemia. hypernatremia /hyponatremia.

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny im Jana Mikulicza-Radeckiego

🇵🇱

Wrocław, Poland

West Georgian Medical Center

🇬🇪

Kutaisi, Georgia

Rambam medical center

🇮🇱

Haifa, Israel

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath